对话式群体智能（CSI）增强群体审议
Conversational Swarm Intelligence (CSI) Enhances Groupwise Deliberation
AI总结：
本文提出对话式群体智能（CSI）技术，通过大语言模型实现小群实时对话与大群内容传播的结合，实验表明其能显著提升大规模群体审议的参与度、均衡性和用户满意度。
摘要：
实时对话式审议是一种关键的群体方法，用于做出决策、解决问题、评估优先级、生成想法和产生洞见。遗憾的是，实时对话难以扩展，当群体规模超过5到7名成员时，其有效性会下降。对话式群体智能（CSI）是一种以生物群体动力学为模型的新技术。它旨在使任意规模的网络化群体能够进行富有成效的实时审议，并收敛到统一的解决方案。CSI以一种独特而强大的方式利用大语言模型（LLMs）的能力，允许小型本地群体之间进行实时对话，同时实现内容在更大规模人群中的高效传播。通过这种方式，CSI结合了小规模审议推理和大规模集体智能的优势。在本研究中，我们将48人使用标准在线聊天的审议组与使用名为Thinkscape的基于聊天的CSI原型系统的同规模群体进行了比较。结果显示，使用CSI的参与者比使用标准聊天的参与者多贡献了51%的内容（p<0.001），并且使用CSI的审议在最活跃与最不活跃成员之间的贡献量差异减少了37%，表明对话更加均衡。最后，绝大多数参与者更倾向于使用CSI系统而非标准聊天进行审议（p<0.05），并报告在这样做时感到自己更有影响力（p<0.01）。这些结果表明，对话式群体智能是一种有前景的大规模审议使能技术。
英文摘要：
Real-time conversational deliberation is a critical groupwise method for reaching decisions, solving problems, evaluating priorities, generating ideas, and producing insights. Unfortunately, real-time conversations are difficult to scale, losing effectiveness as groups grow above 5 to 7 members. Conversational Swarm Intelligence (CSI) is a new technology modeled on the dynamics of biological swarms. It aims to enable networked groups of any size to hold productive real-time deliberations that converge on unified solutions. CSI leverages the power of Large Language Models (LLMs) in a unique and powerful way, allowing real-time dialog among small local groups while simultaneously enabling efficient content propagation across much larger populations. In this way, CSI combines the benefits of small-scale deliberative reasoning and large-scale collective intelligence. In this study, we compare deliberative groups of 48 people using standard online chat to the same sized groups using a prototype chat-based CSI system called Thinkscape. Results show that participants using CSI contributed 51% more content (p<0.001) than those using standard chat, and the deliberations using CSI showed 37% less difference in contribution quantity between the most active vs least active members, indicating more balanced dialog. And finally, a large majority of participants preferred deliberating using the CSI system over standard chat (p<0.05) and re-ported feeling more impactful when doing so (p<0.01). These results suggest that Conversational Swarm Intelligence is a promising technology for enabling large-scale deliberation.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
