arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2309.08099cs.SDcs.CLeess.AS

刻画通用语音表征的时间动态以实现可泛化的深度伪造检测

Characterizing the temporal dynamics of universal speech representations for generalizable deepfake detection

Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute(维尔马塔·吉贾拜技术学院);INRS-EMT(国家科学研究所能源、材料与电信中心)

Yi Zhu, Saurabh Powar, Tiago H. Falk

AI总结:

针对深度伪造语音检测对未见攻击泛化性不足的问题,提出刻画通用语音表征长期时间动态的新方法,在 ASVspoof 2019 和 2021 数据集上显著优于基准方法。

摘要:

现有的深度伪造语音检测系统对未见攻击(即由训练期间未见过的生成算法生成的样本)缺乏泛化能力。近期研究探索了利用通用语音表征来解决此问题,并取得了启发性的成果。然而,这些工作侧重于创新下游分类器,而未触及表征本身。在本研究中,我们论证了刻画这些表征的长期时间动态对于泛化能力至关重要,并提出了一种评估表征动态的新方法。事实上,我们展示了不同的生成模型在使用我们提出的方法时会生成相似的表征动态模式。在 ASVspoof 2019 和 2021 数据集上的实验验证了所提方法在检测训练期间未见方法生成的深度伪造语音方面的优势,在几种基准方法上取得了显著提升。

英文摘要:

Existing deepfake speech detection systems lack generalizability to unseen attacks (i.e., samples generated by generative algorithms not seen during training). Recent studies have explored the use of universal speech representations to tackle this issue and have obtained inspiring results. These works, however, have focused on innovating downstream classifiers while leaving the representation itself untouched. In this study, we argue that characterizing the long-term temporal dynamics of these representations is crucial for generalizability and propose a new method to assess representation dynamics. Indeed, we show that different generative models generate similar representation dynamics patterns with our proposed method. Experiments on the ASVspoof 2019 and 2021 datasets validate the benefits of the proposed method to detect deepfakes from methods unseen during training, significantly improving on several benchmark methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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