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arXiv 2307.08482physics.flu-dyn
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微通道中振荡流作用下红细胞(RBC)的形状转变

Shape transitions of RBC under oscillatory flows in microchannels

Lahcen Akerkouch, Trung Bao Le

AI总结:

本文采用DPD与IBM耦合的混合方法模拟微通道振荡流中红细胞的形态转变,证明调节入口波形可控制其瞬态动力学,服务于细胞操控与病理识别。

摘要:

我们研究了微流控通道中红细胞(RBC)在振荡流作用下的动力学。模拟采用连续介质—粒子混合方法:细胞膜和细胞内液使用耗散粒子动力学(DPD)方法建模,血浆则通过浸没边界法(IBM)建模为不可压缩流体。本研究旨在理解红细胞在瞬态剪切率下的形态模式。我们的模拟结果与以往的实验和计算工作吻合良好。研究发现表明,通过调节微通道入口处的振荡波形,可以控制红细胞的瞬态动力学。这些结果说明振荡流可用于操控细胞,并可能对细胞分离和病理细胞识别具有意义。

英文摘要:

We investigate the dynamics of the Red Blood Cell (RBC) in microfluidic channels under oscillatory flows. The simulations employ a hybrid continuum-particle approach, in which the cell membrane and cytosol fluid are modeled using Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) method, and the blood plasma is modeled as an incompressible fluid via the Immersed Boundary Method (IBM). The goal of this study is to understand the morphological modes of the RBC under transient shear rates. Our simulations show good agreement with previous experimental and computational works. Our findings demonstrate the ability to control the transient dynamics of the RBC by adjusting the oscillatory waveform at the microchannel inlet. These results suggest that oscillatory flows can be used to manipulate cells, which may have implications for cell separation and identification of pathological cells.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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