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arXiv 2307.04037cs.RO
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无人机在农业中的应用:各类无人机及关键优势探究

Employing Drones in Agriculture: An Exploration of Various Drone Types and Key Advantages

University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro(山后-上杜罗大学)

E. C. Nunes

AI总结:

本文综述无人机在农业中的类型与应用,阐明其在数据采集、精准喷洒、测绘勘测及降本增效方面的优势与现存挑战。

摘要:

本文探讨了无人机在农业中的应用,并讨论了用于不同农业场景的各类无人机。无人机又称无人驾驶飞行器(UAV),在农业生产中具有众多优势。它们能够实时采集高分辨率数据,帮助农民在灌溉、施肥和病虫害管理方面作出明智决策。无人机可辅助精准喷洒和农资施用,减少化学品浪费并优化资源利用。它们能够进入难以抵达的区域,减少体力劳动,节约成本并提高运营效率。无人机还在农田测绘与勘测方面发挥关键作用,有助于作物规划和资源配置。然而,监管限制和飞行时间有限等挑战仍需解决。在农业中使用无人机的优势包括精准农业、节约成本与时间、改进数据收集与分析、加强作物管理、可达性与灵活性、环境可持续性以及提升农民安全性。总体而言,无人机有潜力革新农业生产方式,提高农业的效率、生产力和可持续性。

英文摘要:

This article explores the use of drones in agriculture and discusses the various types of drones employed for different agricultural applications. Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), offer numerous advantages in farming practices. They provide real-time and high-resolution data collection, enabling farmers to make informed irrigation, fertilization, and pest management decisions. Drones assist in precision spraying and application of agricultural inputs, minimizing chemical wastage and optimizing resource utilization. They offer accessibility to inaccessible areas, reduce manual labor, and provide cost savings and increased operational efficiency. Drones also play a crucial role in mapping and surveying agricultural fields, aiding crop planning and resource allocation. However, challenges such as regulations and limited flight time need to be addressed. The advantages of using drones in agriculture include precision agriculture, cost and time savings, improved data collection and analysis, enhanced crop management, accessibility and flexibility, environmental sustainability, and increased safety for farmers. Overall, drones have the potential to revolutionize farming practices, leading to increased efficiency, productivity, and sustainability in agriculture.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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