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arXiv 2306.04387cs.CVcs.CL

M$^3$IT:面向多模态多语言指令微调的大规模数据集

M$^3$IT: A Large-Scale Dataset towards Multi-Modal Multilingual Instruction Tuning

The University of Hong Kong(香港大学);Peking University(北京大学);Shanghai AI Lab(上海人工智能实验室)

Lei Li, Yuwei Yin, Shicheng Li, Liang Chen, Peiyi Wang, Shuhuai Ren, Mukai Li, Yazheng Yang, Jingjing Xu, Xu Sun, Lingpeng Kong, Qi Liu

AI总结:

针对开放视觉语言模型高质量多语言多模态指令数据集稀缺的问题,研究者推出含240万样本、覆盖80种语言的M³IT数据集,并训练Ying-VLM验证其效果,数据集已开源。

摘要:

指令微调已显著推动了ChatGPT等大语言模型(LLM)的发展,使其能够在各类任务中与人类指令对齐。然而,由于高质量指令数据集稀缺,开放视觉语言模型(VLM)的发展受到了限制。为应对这一挑战并推动视觉语言领域的研究,我们推出了多模态多语言指令微调(M$^3$IT)数据集,旨在优化视觉语言模型与人类指令的对齐效果。我们的M$^3$IT数据集包含40个精心整理的子数据集,涵盖240万个样本和400条人工撰写的任务指令,均被重构为视觉到文本的格式。核心任务通过先进的翻译系统被译为80种语言,确保了更广泛的可用性。M$^3$IT在任务覆盖度、指令数量和样本规模上均超越了现有数据集。此外,我们开发了Ying-VLM——一个基于M$^3$IT数据集训练的视觉语言模型,验证了其在回答需世界知识的复杂问题、泛化到未见过的视频任务以及理解未见过的中文指令方面的潜力。我们已开源该数据集以推动后续研究。

英文摘要:

Instruction tuning has significantly advanced large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, enabling them to align with human instructions across diverse tasks. However, progress in open vision-language models (VLMs) has been limited due to the scarcity of high-quality instruction datasets. To tackle this challenge and promote research in the vision-language field, we introduce the Multi-Modal, Multilingual Instruction Tuning (M$^3$IT) dataset, designed to optimize VLM alignment with human instructions. Our M$^3$IT dataset comprises 40 carefully curated datasets, including 2.4 million instances and 400 manually written task instructions, reformatted into a vision-to-text structure. Key tasks are translated into 80 languages with an advanced translation system, ensuring broader accessibility. M$^3$IT surpasses previous datasets regarding task coverage, instruction number and instance scale. Moreover, we develop Ying-VLM, a VLM model trained on our M$^3$IT dataset, showcasing its potential to answer complex questions requiring world knowledge, generalize to unseen video tasks, and comprehend unseen instructions in Chinese. We have open-sourced the dataset to encourage further research.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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