“教皇是天主教徒吗？”将思维链推理应用于理解会话含义
"Is the Pope Catholic?" Applying Chain-of-Thought Reasoning to Understanding Conversational Implicatures
AI总结：
本文针对大型语言模型难以理解会话含义的问题，提出通过思维链提示引入Grice四准则，显著提升了模型性能并超越人类平均水平。
摘要：
会话含义是语用推理，要求听者从说话者的显式话语中推导出其传达的意图。尽管此类推理是人类交流的基础，但近期研究表明，大型语言模型在理解这些含义时不如普通人有效。本文证明，通过思维链提示将Grice四准则纳入模型，可显著提升其性能，甚至超越普通人在此任务上的表现。
英文摘要：
Conversational implicatures are pragmatic inferences that require listeners to deduce the intended meaning conveyed by a speaker from their explicit utterances. Although such inferential reasoning is fundamental to human communication, recent research indicates that large language models struggle to comprehend these implicatures as effectively as the average human. This paper demonstrates that by incorporating Grice's Four Maxims into the model through chain-of-thought prompting, we can significantly enhance its performance, surpassing even the average human performance on this task.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
