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arXiv 2305.13645cs.CL
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mPMR:一种大规模多语言预训练机器阅读器

mPMR: A Multilingual Pre-trained Machine Reader at Scale

The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group(阿里巴巴集团达摩院)

Weiwen Xu, Xin Li, Wai Lam, Lidong Bing

AI总结:

提出mPMR方法,通过MRC风格预训练直接继承多语言NLU能力至下游任务,提供统一求解器处理跨语言片段抽取与序列分类,并抽取依据解释分类过程。

摘要:

我们提出了多语言预训练机器阅读器(mPMR),这是一种用于多语言机器阅读理解(MRC)风格预训练的新方法。mPMR旨在引导多语言预训练语言模型(mPLMs)执行自然语言理解(NLU),包括多种语言的序列分类和片段抽取。为了在仅有源语言微调数据可用时实现跨语言泛化,现有的mPLMs仅将NLU能力从源语言迁移到目标语言。相比之下,mPMR允许将多语言NLU能力从MRC风格预训练直接继承到下游任务中。因此,mPMR为目标语言获取了更好的NLU能力。mPMR还提供了一个统一的求解器,用于处理跨语言片段抽取和序列分类,从而能够抽取依据来解释句子对分类过程。

英文摘要:

We present multilingual Pre-trained Machine Reader (mPMR), a novel method for multilingual machine reading comprehension (MRC)-style pre-training. mPMR aims to guide multilingual pre-trained language models (mPLMs) to perform natural language understanding (NLU) including both sequence classification and span extraction in multiple languages. To achieve cross-lingual generalization when only source-language fine-tuning data is available, existing mPLMs solely transfer NLU capability from a source language to target languages. In contrast, mPMR allows the direct inheritance of multilingual NLU capability from the MRC-style pre-training to downstream tasks. Therefore, mPMR acquires better NLU capability for target languages. mPMR also provides a unified solver for tackling cross-lingual span extraction and sequence classification, thereby enabling the extraction of rationales to explain the sentence-pair classification process.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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