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arXiv 2305.12258cs.CL

构建代码混合通用依存森林以实现无偏跨语言关系抽取

Constructing Code-mixed Universal Dependency Forest for Unbiased Cross-lingual Relation Extraction

National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学);Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)(哈尔滨工业大学(深圳))

Hao Fei, Meishan Zhang, Min Zhang, Tat-Seng Chua

AI总结:

针对跨语言关系抽取中UD结构迁移存在源语或目标语偏置的问题,本文提出融合源端与目标端UD树的代码混合UD森林,并在ACE基准上验证其可显著提升性能。

摘要:

近期跨语言关系抽取(XRE)研究大量利用通用依存(UD)资源中语言一致的结构特征,但由于语言之间不可避免的语言差异,这些方法可能严重受到有偏迁移(例如目标语偏置或源语偏置)的影响。本文通过构建一种代码混合UD森林,研究基于UD的无偏XRE迁移。我们首先将源语言句子翻译成并行的目标语言句子,并分别为二者解析UD树。随后,将源端和目标端的UD结构合并为统一的代码混合UD森林。借助此类森林特征,可有效弥合基于UD的XRE在训练阶段与预测阶段之间的差距。我们在ACE XRE基准数据集上进行实验,结果表明,所提出的代码混合UD森林有助于实现基于UD的无偏XRE迁移,并借此取得显著的XRE性能提升。

英文摘要:

Latest efforts on cross-lingual relation extraction (XRE) aggressively leverage the language-consistent structural features from the universal dependency (UD) resource, while they may largely suffer from biased transfer (e.g., either target-biased or source-biased) due to the inevitable linguistic disparity between languages. In this work, we investigate an unbiased UD-based XRE transfer by constructing a type of code-mixed UD forest. We first translate the sentence of the source language to the parallel target-side language, for both of which we parse the UD tree respectively. Then, we merge the source-/target-side UD structures as a unified code-mixed UD forest. With such forest features, the gaps of UD-based XRE between the training and predicting phases can be effectively closed. We conduct experiments on the ACE XRE benchmark datasets, where the results demonstrate that the proposed code-mixed UD forests help unbiased UD-based XRE transfer, with which we achieve significant XRE performance gains.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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