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arXiv 2305.02448eess.SYcs.SY
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通信量最小的异步分布式一致性

Asynchronous Distributed Consensus with Minimum Communication

Vishal Sawant, Debraj Chakraborty, Debasattam Pal

AI总结:

针对输入有界、通信图时不变的单积分器多智能体系统,提出基于离散异步通信模型的分布式一致性协议,通过最坏情况min-max优化的闭式解最小化总通信时刻数,无额外运行时计算负担,适用于时间关键场景。

摘要:

本文通过显式优化公式,将多智能体系统(MAS)所需的通信开销降至最低。研究考虑由输入有界的单积分器智能体构成、通信图时不变的MAS,提出了一种离散异步通信新模型,以及基于该模型的分布式一致性协议。该协议的目标是:在预设时间内将状态轨迹引导至预设有界邻域内,同时最小化所有智能体的总通信时刻数。由于底层通信图带来的信息结构限制,单个智能体无法获知实现上述最小化所需的MAS全局参数。为应对这种不确定性,研究考虑了全局参数的最坏情况,由此推导出最小-最大(min-max)型优化问题。所提协议的控制规则是这些优化问题的闭式解,因此不会增加运行时计算负担,适用于时间关键型应用。

英文摘要:

In this paper, the communication effort required in a multi-agent system (MAS) is minimized via an explicit optimization formulation. The paper considers a MAS of single-integrator agents with bounded inputs and a time-invariant communication graph. A new model of discrete asynchronous communication and a distributed consensus protocol based on it, are proposed. The goal of the proposed protocol is to minimize the aggregate number of communication instants of all agents, required to steer the state trajectories inside a pres-specified bounded neighbourhood within a pre-specified time. Due to information structure imposed by the underlying communication graph, an individual agent does not know the global parameters in the MAS, which are required for the above-mentioned minimization. To counter this uncertainty, the worst-case realizations of the global parameters are considered, which lead to min-max type optimizations. The control rules in the proposed protocol are obtained as the closed form solutions of these optimization problems. Hence, the proposed protocol does not increase the burden of run-time computation making it suitable for time-critical applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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