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arXiv 2304.14909eess.SYcs.SY
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电-气综合系统的弹性-经济协同鲁棒运行

Resilient-Economic Coordinated Robust Operation of Integrated Electric-Gas Systems

Ahmed Rabee Sayed, Cheng Wang, Tianshu Bi

AI总结:

本研究针对既往电-气系统运行研究的两大缺陷,考虑系统间物理与经济互动,提出适配现有工业模式的鲁棒调度框架,为不确定性下电-气综合系统的弹性-经济协同运行提供新方案。

摘要:

过去几十年间,规模庞大且结构复杂的电力系统与天然气系统之间的耦合互动逐步增强,这主要是由大型燃气发电机组(GPU)集群的推广以及电转气(P2G)设施的技术发展推动的。这类耦合互动不仅为社会带来了显著的经济效益,还提供了额外的运行灵活性,这对于应对大规模可再生能源发电(RPG)的出力波动以及电力系统的突发故障至关重要。此外,在电力系统运行中忽略这类耦合互动,不仅可能导致天然气系统出现不可行的运行状态,还会提升两个系统的运行决策成本。\n既往研究存在两大明显缺陷:一是假设仅存在单一运营主体,对电力系统和天然气系统拥有完全控制权;二是忽略了电力系统与天然气系统之间的经济互动,这与当前的行业实际运行模式不符。\n本研究重新探讨了考虑与天然气系统经济及物理互动的电力系统日前弹性与经济运行问题,其中通过双边能源购售合同建模与天然气系统运行约束来刻画两类互动特性。本研究为不确定性下电-气综合系统(IEGSs)的弹性-经济协同鲁棒运行提供了全新视角与解决方案,所提出的鲁棒调度决策框架可实际适配IEGSs现有的工业运行模式。

英文摘要:

Interactions between power and gas systems, which are both large and complex, have been gradually intensified during the last decades, predominantly due to the propagation of large fleet natural gas-fired power units (GPUs) and the technological developments of power-to-gas (P2G) facilities. These interactions not only bring significant economic benefits to society but also provide additional operating flexibilities, which are essential to handle fluctuations of the large-scale renewable power generation (RPG) and power system contingencies. Moreover, neglecting these interactions in power system operation may not only result in infeasible operation status in the gas systems but also increase the decision-making operation costs of both systems. previous studies suffered from two significant drawbacks, namely (1) they assumed the existence of only one utility that has full control authority over the power system and gas system; (2) the economic interactions between power systems and gas systems have been neglected, which goes against the current industrial practice. This research revisits the day-ahead resilient and economic operations of power systems considering the economic and physical interactions with gas systems, which are characterized by the modeling of bilateral energy purchase contracts and operational constraints of gas systems. This thesis provides a novel perspective and solution for the resilient and economically coordinated robust operation of integrated electric-gas systems (IEGSs) under uncertainties. The proposed robust scheduling decision frameworks are practically compatible with the existing industrial operations of the IEGSs.

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