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arXiv 2304.09855eess.SYcs.SY

不平衡配电网中灵敏度矩阵的广义解析估计

Generalized Analytical Estimation of Sensitivity Matrices in Unbalanced Distribution Networks

Salish Maharjan, Rui Cheng, Zhaoyu Wang

AI总结:

本文提出一种广义解析方法,通过复合母线模型和统一矩阵算法,在不平衡配电网中同时估计电压幅值与相角对功率注入及SVR分接头位置的灵敏度,并在IEEE网络上验证了其精度与广泛适用性。

摘要:

快速且准确地估计灵敏度矩阵对于提升配电系统建模与自动化水平具有重要意义。现有的解析估计方法主要针对带有星形连接负荷的不平衡网络,关注电压幅值对有功/无功功率注入的灵敏度,且忽略了分布式能源(DER)的智能逆变器功能。因此,本文扩展了不平衡网络中灵敏度矩阵解析估计的适用范围,涵盖单相、两相和三相三角形/星形连接的负荷、具备智能逆变器功能的分布式能源以及变电站/线路步进电压调节器(SVR)。本文提出了一种由分布式能源、三角形和星形连接负荷组成的复合母线模型,用于表示通用配电母线,该模型可根据需要简化为负荷母线、光伏母线或电压控制母线。所提出的基于矩阵的解析方法将有功/无功功率注入及所有SVR分接头位置对电压幅值和相角的灵敏度整合到一个统一的算法中。在IEEE标准网络上的大量案例研究表明,与现有基准方法相比,所提算法具有较高的精度和广泛的适用范围。

英文摘要:

Fast and accurate estimation of sensitivity matrices is significant for the enhancement of distribution system modeling and automation. Analytical estimations have mainly focused on voltage magnitude sensitivity to active/reactive power injections for unbalance networks with Wye-connected loads and neglecting DERs' smart inverter functionality. Hence, this paper enhances the scope of analytical estimation of sensitivity matrices for unbalanced networks with 1-phase, 2-phase, and 3-phase Delta/Wye-connected loads, DERs with smart inverter functionality, and substation/line step-voltage regulators (SVR). A composite bus model comprising of DER, Delta- and Wye-connected load is proposed to represent a generic distribution bus, which can be simplified to load, PV, or voltage-controlled bus as required. The proposed matrix-based analytical method consolidates voltage magnitude and angle sensitivity to active/reactive power injection and tap-position of all SVRs into a single algorithm. Extensive case studies on IEEE networks show the accuracy and wide scope of the proposed algorithm compared to the existing benchmark method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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