arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2304.08994cs.CVcs.LGcs.RO

Parcel3D:面向运输物流应用的单张RGB图像形状重建

Parcel3D: Shape Reconstruction from Single RGB Images for Applications in Transportation Logistics

FZI Research Center for Information Technology(FZI信息技术研究中心);Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院)

Alexander Naumann, Felix Hertlein, Laura Dörr, Kai Furmans

AI总结:

本文提出Parcel3D合成数据集和CubeRefine R-CNN架构,通过单张RGB图像重建包裹3D形状,以支持物流场景中的损坏与篡改检测。

摘要:

我们专注于实现物流中的损坏与篡改检测,并解决潜在损坏包裹的3D形状重建问题。我们使用单张RGB图像作为输入,这对应于只有简单手持设备可用的场景,例如邮递员投递过程中或客户收货时。我们提出了一个名为Parcel3D的新型合成数据集,该数据集基于Google Scanned Objects (GSO)数据集,包含超过13,000张具有完整3D标注的包裹图像。该数据集包含完好(即长方体形状)的包裹和在仿真中生成的损坏包裹。我们通过提出一种名为CubeRefine R-CNN的新架构来推进包裹不当处理检测,该架构将3D边界框估计与迭代网格细化相结合。我们在Parcel3D以及一个现有的真实场景长方体包裹数据集上对我们的方法进行了基准测试。我们的结果表明,虽然在Parcel3D上训练能够实现向真实世界的迁移,但在真实场景中实现可靠部署仍然具有挑战性。CubeRefine R-CNN在Mesh AP指标上取得了具有竞争力的性能,并且是唯一能够通过3D网格比较直接实现变形评估、以及通过比较视角不变的包裹侧面表面表示实现篡改检测的模型。数据集和代码可在 https://a-nau.github.io/parcel3d 获取。

英文摘要:

We focus on enabling damage and tampering detection in logistics and tackle the problem of 3D shape reconstruction of potentially damaged parcels. As input we utilize single RGB images, which corresponds to use-cases where only simple handheld devices are available, e.g. for postmen during delivery or clients on delivery. We present a novel synthetic dataset, named Parcel3D, that is based on the Google Scanned Objects (GSO) dataset and consists of more than 13,000 images of parcels with full 3D annotations. The dataset contains intact, i.e. cuboid-shaped, parcels and damaged parcels, which were generated in simulations. We work towards detecting mishandling of parcels by presenting a novel architecture called CubeRefine R-CNN, which combines estimating a 3D bounding box with an iterative mesh refinement. We benchmark our approach on Parcel3D and an existing dataset of cuboid-shaped parcels in real-world scenarios. Our results show, that while training on Parcel3D enables transfer to the real world, enabling reliable deployment in real-world scenarios is still challenging. CubeRefine R-CNN yields competitive performance in terms of Mesh AP and is the only model that directly enables deformation assessment by 3D mesh comparison and tampering detection by comparing viewpoint invariant parcel side surface representations. Dataset and code are available at https://a-nau.github.io/parcel3d.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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