The precise estimation of the statistical errors and accurate removal of the systematical errors are the two major challenges for the stage IV cosmic shear surveys. We explore their impact for the China Space-Station Telescope (CSST) with survey area $\sim17,500°^2$ up to redshift $\sim4$. We consider statistical error contributed from Gaussian covariance, connected non-Gaussian covariance and super-sample covariance. We find the non-Gaussian covariances, which is dominated by the super-sample covariance, can largely reduce the signal-to-noise of the two-point statistics for CSST, leading to a $\sim1/3$ loss in the figure-of-merit for the matter clustering properties ($σ_8-Ω_m$ plane) and $1/6$ in the dark energy equation-of-state ($w_0-w_a$ plane). We further put requirements of systematics-mitigation on: intrinsic alignment of galaxies, baryonic feedback, shear multiplicative bias, and bias in the redshift distribution, for an unbiased cosmology. The $10^{-2}$ to $10^{-3}$ level requirements emphasize strong needs in related studies, to support future model selections and the associated priors for the nuisance parameters.
The cross-correlation of optical galaxies with the neutral hydrogen (HI) radiation intensity can enhance the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the HI intensity measurement. In this paper, we investigate the cross-correlation of the galaxy samples obtained by the spectroscopic survey of the China Space Station Telescope (CSST) with the HI Intensity mapping (IM) survey of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST). Using the IllusitrisTNG simulation result at redshift $0.2 \sim 0.3$, we generate mock data of the CSST survey and a FAST L-band drift scan survey. The CSST spectroscopic…
China Space Station Telescope (CSST) is a forthcoming powerful Stage IV space-based optical survey equipment. It is expected to explore a number of important cosmological problems in extremely high precision. In this work, we focus on investigating the constraints on neutrino mass and other cosmological parameters under the model of cold dark matter with a constant equation of state of dark energy ($w$CDM), using the mock data from the CSST photometric galaxy clustering and cosmic shear surveys (i.e. 3$\times$2pt). The systematics from galaxy bias, photometric redshift uncertainties, intrinsic…
Forecasting the E_G measurements from the photometric and spectroscopic surveys of Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope (CSST)
School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学物理学院）；CSST Science Center for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, Sun Yat-sen University（中山大学粤港澳大湾区天文科学中心）
Forecasting the Constraint on the Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ Modified Gravity in the CSST $3\times2$pt Photometric Survey
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台）；University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学）；Science Center for China Space Station Telescope, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台中国空间站望远镜科学中心）；Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Northeastern University（东北大学理学院物理系）；Centre for High Energy Physics, Peking University（北京大学高能物理研究中心）；State Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy and Technology（射电天文与技术国家重点实验室）
Forecasting Constraint on Primordial Black Hole Properties with the CSST $3\times2$pt Analysis
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台）；School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学天文与空间科学学院）；Science Center for Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Science（中国科学院国家天文台中国空间站巡天望远镜科学中心）
Yangtze University（长江大学）；National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台）；University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学）；Zhengzhou University（郑州大学）；University of Portsmouth（朴茨茅斯大学）；Beijing Normal University（北京师范大学）；Sun Yat-Sen University（中山大学）
As one of Stage IV space-based telescopes, China Space Station Telescope (CSST) can perform photometric and spectroscopic surveys simultaneously to efficiently explore the Universe in extreme precision. In this work, we investigate several powerful CSST cosmological probes, including cosmic shear, galaxy-galaxy lensing, photometric and spectroscopic galaxy clustering, and number counts of galaxy clusters, and study the capability of these probes by forecasting the results of joint constraints on the cosmological parameters. By referring to real observational results, we generate mock data and …
The Brans-Dicke (BD) theory is the simplest Scalar-Tensor theory of gravity, which can be considered as a candidate of modified Einstein's theory of general relativity. In this work, we forecast the constraints on BD theory in the CSST galaxy clustering spectroscopic survey with a magnitude limit $\sim 23$ AB mag for point-source 5$σ$ detection. We generate mock data based on the zCOSMOS catalog and consider the observational and instrumental effects of the CSST spectroscopic survey. We predicate galaxy power spectra in the BD theory from $z=0$ to 1.5, and the galaxy bias and other systematica…
The cosmological principle states that our Universe is statistically homogeneous and isotropic at large scales. However, due to the relative motion of the Solar System, an additional kinematic dipole can be detected in the distribution of galaxies, which should be consistent with the dipole observed in the cosmic microwave background temperature. In this paper, we forecast the mock number count maps from the China Space Station Telescope photometric survey to reconstruct the kinematic dipole. Using the whole photometric mock data, we obtain a positive evidence for the dipole signal detection a…
Exploring Joint Observation of the CSST Shear and clustering of astrophysical gravitational wave source measurements
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台）；School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(UCAS)（中国科学院大学天文与空间科学学院）
Cross-Comparison of Galaxies Detected in the CSST Spectroscopic Survey and the SKA HI Survey
National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台）；University of Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院大学）；Shanghai Normal University（上海师范大学）
The Hydrostatic Mass Bias and the $σ_8$ Tension: A Multi-Probe Forecast for Stage-IV/V Surveys
Guangdong Technion - Israel Institute of Technology（广东以色列理工学院）；North-West University（西北大学）；Adekunle Ajasin University（阿德昆莱·阿贾辛大学）；National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院国家天文台）
The Euclid space telescope will measure the shapes and redshifts of galaxies to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe and the growth of cosmic structures. Estimation of the expected performance of the experiment, in terms of predicted constraints on cosmological parameters, has so far relied on different methodologies and numerical implementations, developed for different observational probes and for their combination. In this paper we present validated forecasts, that combine both theoretical and observational expertise for different cosmological probes. This is presented to provi…
Euclid preparation. LXXXV. Toward a DR1 application of higher-order weak lensing statistics
Aix-Marseille Université（艾克斯-马赛大学）；CNES（法国国家空间研究中心）；LAM（拉格朗日天体物理实验室）；Scuola Superiore Meridionale（南方高等学院）；INFN section of Naples（意大利国家核物理研究所那不勒斯分部）；Newcastle University（纽卡斯尔大学）；Universität Bielefeld（比勒费尔德大学）；Université Paris-Saclay（巴黎萨克雷大学）；Université Paris Cité（巴黎西岱大学）；CEA（法国原子能和替代能源委员会）；INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna（意大利国家天体物理研究所博洛尼亚天文与空间科学观测站）；INFN-Sezione di Bologna（意大利国家核物理研究所博洛尼亚分部）；Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia（物理与天文系）
We investigate the importance of lensing magnification for estimates of galaxy clustering and its cross-correlation with shear for the photometric sample of Euclid. Using updated specifications, we study the impact of lensing magnification on the constraints and the shift in the estimation of the best fitting cosmological parameters that we expect if this effect is neglected. We follow the prescriptions of the official Euclid Fisher matrix forecast for the photometric galaxy clustering analysis and the combination of photometric clustering and cosmic shear. The slope of the luminosity function…
Euclid preparation. XXXIV. The effect of linear redshift-space distortions in photometric galaxy clustering and its cross-correlation with cosmic shear
Euclid preparation. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 5. Extensions beyond the standard modelling of theoretical probes and systematic effects
Euclid preparation. The impact of redshift interlopers on the two-point correlation function analysis
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera（意大利国家天体物理研究所布雷拉天文台）；INFN-Sezione di Genova（意大利国家核物理研究所热那亚分部）；Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova（热那亚大学物理系）；Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, CNES, LAM（艾克斯-马赛大学、法国国家科学研究中心、法国国家空间研究中心、拉格朗日实验室）；SISSA, International School for Advanced Studies（国际高等研究院）；ICSC - Centro Nazionale di Ricerca in High Performance Computing, Big Data e Quantum Computing（高性能计算、大数据与量子计算国家研究中心）；INFN, Sezione di Trieste（意大利国家核物理研究所里雅斯特分部）；Dipartimento di Fisica - Sezione di Astronomia, Università di Trieste（的里雅斯特大学物理系天文学分部）
