区域间产业内差异的比较研究
A Comparative Study of Inter-Regional Intra-Industry Disparity
AI总结：
本文研究印度制造业区域间产业内差异，使用产出-资本比等三种指标评估效率与资本密集度，发现产能利用不足源于高技能劳动与技术分配不均，建议通过劳动培训和技术推广减少区域不平等。
摘要：
本文研究了印度选定制造业和工业邦内的区域间产业内差异。研究使用三种指标——产出-资本比、资本-劳动比和产出-劳动比——来批判性评估劳动与资本的平均效率以及资本密集度的差异水平。此外，本文还比较了六个主要工业邦之间人均收入差异率。研究发现，产能利用不足是由高技能劳动供给和升级技术的不平等分配所驱动的。为解决这些差异，本文建议政策制定者在印度所有地区推行劳动培训和技术推广计划。研究认为，通过这种方式，该国能够减少区域不平等并改善所有人的经济结果。
英文摘要：
This paper investigates the inter-regional intra-industry disparity within selected Indian manufacturing industries and industrial states. The study uses three measures - the Output-Capital Ratio, the Capital-Labor Ratio, and the Output-Labor Ratio - to critically evaluate the level of disparity in average efficiency of labor and capital, as well as capital intensity. Additionally, the paper compares the rate of disparity of per capita income between six major industrial states. The study finds that underutilization of capacity is driven by an unequal distribution of high-skilled labor supply and upgraded technologies. To address these disparities, the paper suggests that policymakers campaign for labor training and technology promotion schemes throughout all regions of India. By doing so, the study argues, the country can reduce regional inequality and improve economic outcomes for all.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
