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arXiv 2304.02017cs.CL
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解锁ChatGPT的潜力:其在自然语言处理中应用、优势、局限性与未来方向的全面探索

Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing

Labged Laboratory, Computer Science department(Labged实验室,计算机科学系);Badji Mokhtar University(巴吉·莫克塔尔大学)

Walid Hariri

AI总结:

本文全面综述ChatGPT在NLP中的应用、优势与局限,比较GPT系列与其他LLM,并强调伦理问题及提示工程技术。

摘要:

大型语言模型作为人工智能的关键要素,有着广泛的应用。ChatGPT(生成式预训练变换器)是OpenAI的产物,作为一款被广泛采用且功能强大的工具而脱颖而出。由于其能够生成类似人类的响应、理解自然语言并适应上下文,它在聊天机器人、内容生成、语言翻译、推荐系统和医疗应用中表现出色。其多功能性和准确性使其成为自然语言处理(NLP)领域的一股强大力量。尽管取得了成功,ChatGPT仍存在局限性,包括有偏见的响应以及可能强化有害语言模式的问题。本文对ChatGPT进行了全面概述,详细介绍了其应用、优势和局限性。文章还描述了从GPT-3到GPT-4 Omni的主要进展,并与LLaMA 3、Gemini和Deepseek等其他大型语言模型进行了比较。论文强调了在实际环境中使用这一强大工具时的伦理必要性。此外,它为关于人工智能对视觉和NLP领域影响的持续讨论做出了贡献,并提供了关于提示工程技术的见解。

英文摘要:

Large language models, pivotal in artificial intelligence, find diverse applications. ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer), an OpenAI creation, stands out as a widely adopted, powerful tool. It excels in chatbots, content generation, language translation, recommendations, and medical applications, due to its ability to generate human-like responses, comprehend natural language, and adapt contextually. Its versatility and accuracy make it a potent force in natural language processing (NLP). Despite successes, ChatGPT has limitations, including biased responses and potential reinforcement of harmful language patterns. This article offers a comprehensive overview of ChatGPT, detailing its applications, advantages, and limitations. It also describes the main advancements from GPT-3 to GPT-4 Omni, comparing them with other LLMs like LLaMA 3, Gemini and Deepseek. The paper underscores the ethical imperative when utilizing this robust tool in practical settings. Furthermore, it contributes to ongoing discussions on artificial intelligence's impact on vision and NLP domains, providing insights into prompt engineering techniques.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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