arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2303.15340hep-ex
收藏

在ATLAS探测器测量的$\sqrt{s}=13\\;$TeV $pp$碰撞中双轻子$t\bar{t}$产生的包容性和微分截面

Inclusive and differential cross-sections for dilepton $t\bar{t}$ production measured in $\sqrt{s}=13\;$TeV $pp$ collisions with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration

AI总结:

利用ATLAS的Run 2数据测量了$t\bar{t}$产生中的轻子微分分布和包容性截面,通过与蒙特卡洛预测比较,发现重新加权可改善一致性,测得截面为829 pb,与理论相符。

摘要:

利用ATLAS探测器收集的完整LHC Run 2数据样本,测量了顶夸克对($t\bar{t}$)衰变产生的轻子运动学变量的微分和双微分分布。数据在$pp$碰撞能量$\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV下收集,对应积分亮度为140 fb$^{-1}$。测量使用包含带相反电荷的$eμ$对和$b$标记喷注的事件。结果与多个蒙特卡洛发生器的预测进行了比较。虽然没有任何预测与所有分布一致,但通过重新加权$t\bar{t}$样本以重现NNLO计算中的顶夸克$p_{\text{T}}$分布,轻子$p_{\text{T}}$分布的测量结果获得了更好的吻合。同时测量了顶夸克对产生的包容性截面,既在 fiducial 区域也在全相空间。总包容性截面为 \\[ σ_{t\bar{t}} = 829 \pm 1\\;(\textrm{stat}) \pm 13\\;(\textrm{syst}) \pm 8\\;(\textrm{lumi}) \pm 2\\; (\textrm{beam})\\ \textrm{pb}, \\] 其中不确定性分别来自统计、系统效应、积分亮度和束流能量。这与理论预期高度一致。

英文摘要:

Differential and double-differential distributions of kinematic variables of leptons from decays of top-quark pairs ($t\bar{t}$) are measured using the full LHC Run 2 data sample collected with the ATLAS detector. The data were collected at a $pp$ collision energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb$^{-1}$. The measurements use events containing an oppositely charged $eμ$ pair and $b$-tagged jets. The results are compared with predictions from several Monte Carlo generators. While no prediction is found to be consistent with all distributions, a better agreement with measurements of the lepton $p_{\text{T}}$ distributions is obtained by reweighting the $t\bar{t}$ sample so as to reproduce the top-quark $p_{\text{T}}$ distribution from an NNLO calculation. The inclusive top-quark pair production cross-section is measured as well, both in a fiducial region and in the full phase-space. The total inclusive cross-section is found to be \[ σ_{t\bar{t}} = 829 \pm 1\;(\textrm{stat}) \pm 13\;(\textrm{syst}) \pm 8\;(\textrm{lumi}) \pm 2\; (\textrm{beam})\ \textrm{pb}, \] where the uncertainties are due to statistics, systematic effects, the integrated luminosity and the beam energy. This is in excellent agreement with the theoretical expectation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑