Um banco de dados de empregos formais georreferenciados em pouches brasileiras
Um banco de dados de empregos formais georreferenciados em cidades brasileiras
摘要：
目前，交通规划的模式已经从以保证服务水平为导向的项目转变为以保证机会无障碍为导向的项目。在这方面，正在提供一些旨在计算无障碍环境的研究和工具，但这些工具依赖于工作地点数据，而这些数据并不总是容易获得的。因此，这项工作建议建立一个巴西城市正式工作地点数据库。该方法使用RAIS工作数据库和CNEFE街道面孔数据库来推断工作在城市地区的邮政编码和街道面孔上的非住宅地址的数量的位置。因此，可以更准确地将工作定位在大中城市，并大致定位在单个邮政编码城市。最后，这些数据库是开放的，以便研究人员和规划专业人员能够在全国范围内方便地进行无障碍分析。
英文摘要：
Currently, transport planning has changed its paradigm from projects oriented to guarantee service levels to projects oriented to guarantee accessibility to opportunities. In this context, a number of studies and tools aimed at calculating accessibility are being made available, however these tools depend on job location data that are not always easily accessible. Thus, this work proposes the creation of a database with the locations of formal jobs in Brazilian cities. The method uses the RAIS jobs database and the CNEFE street faces database to infer the location of jobs in urban regions from the zip code and the number of non-residential addresses on street faces. As a result, jobs can be located more accurately in large and medium-sized cities and approximately in single zip code cities. Finally, the databases are made available openly so that researchers and planning professionals can easily apply accessibility analyzes throughout the national territory.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
