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arXiv 2303.01367astro-ph.SR
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SALT巡天中一个富氮极氦热亚矮星的概略分析

Abundance analysis of a nitrogen-rich extreme-helium hot subdwarf from the SALT survey

L. J. A. Scott., C. S. Jeffery, D. Farren, C. Tap, M. Dorsch

摘要:

我们已经进行了详细的光谱分析的富氦热亚矮星EC 20187-4939使用的数据在SALT调查的富氦热亚矮星。我们测量了它的有效温度,表面重力和化学丰度的光谱。它的半径也通过使用测光数据拟合光谱能量分布来确定,使用表面重力测量推断出质量为0.44 Msun。这颗恒星特别富含氦和氮,同时碳和氧都很弱。表面的丰度和质量被发现与氦白矮星合并的产物一致。讨论了在合并过程中α捕获对氮的丰度影响以及EC 20187-4939与其他碳弱相关天体之间的可能联系。

英文摘要:

We have performed a detailed spectral analysis of the helium-rich hot subdwarf EC 20187-4939 using data obtained in the SALT survey of helium-rich hot subdwarfs. We have measured its effective temperature, surface gravity and chemical abundances from the spectrum. Its radius has also been determined by fitting the spectral energy distribution using photometric data, from which a mass of 0.44 Msun has been inferred using the measurement of surface gravity. This star is particularly abundant in helium and nitrogen, whilst being both carbon and oxygen-weak. The surface abundances and mass have been found to be consistent with a helium white dwarf merger product. The abundance effects of alpha captures on nitrogen during the merger process and possible connections between EC 20187-4939 and other carbon-weak related objects are discussed.

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