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arXiv 2302.09103stat.ME
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泊松点过程的多变点检测

Multiple change-point detection for Poisson point processes

Sorbonne Université(索邦大学);Université Paris Cité(巴黎西岱大学);CNRS(法国国家科学研究中心);Laboratoire de Probabilités, Statistique et Modélisation(概率、统计与建模实验室);Université Paris Nanterre(巴黎楠泰尔大学);EDF

C. Dion-Blanc, D. Hawat, E. Lebarbier, S. Robin

AI总结:

针对非齐次或标记泊松过程数据,提出基于最小对比度估计的离线多变点检测方法,通过交叉验证选择变点数量,并推广至自激励过程。

摘要:

变点检测的目标是识别时间序列数据中的行为转变。本文关注数据源自非齐次泊松过程或标记泊松过程的情形。我们提出了一种使用最小对比度估计来检测多个离线变点的方法。具体来说,我们解决了在给定离散观测的情况下如何管理过程的连续性质。此外,我们通过交叉验证程序选择适当的变点数量,该程序鉴于泊松过程的特性特别有效。最后,我们展示了如何将此方法用于强度变化的自激励过程。通过模拟和真实数据集的实验,我们展示了所提出方法的优势,该方法已在R包中实现。

英文摘要:

The aim of change-point detection is to identify behavioral shifts within time series data. This article focuses on scenarios where the data is derived from an inhomogeneous Poisson process or a marked Poisson process. We present a methodology for detecting multiple offline change-points using a minimum contrast estimator. Specifically, we address how to manage the continuous nature of the process given the available discrete observations. Additionally, we select the appropriate number of changes via a cross-validation procedure which is particularly effective given the characteristics of the Poisson process. Lastly, we show how to use this methodology for self-exciting processes with changes in the intensity. Through experiments, with both simulated and real datasets, we showcase the advantages of the proposed method, which has been implemented in the R package.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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