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arXiv 2302.07573cs.MAcs.NI
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5G移动IAB节点的学习分层资源分配和多代理协调

Learning Hierarchical Resource Allocation and Multi-agent Coordination of 5G mobile IAB Nodes

Mohamed Sana, Benoit Miscopein

摘要:

我们考虑一个动态的毫米波网络集成接入和回程,移动中继节点移动到自动重新配置的无线回程。具体来说,我们专注于带内中继网络,进行接入和回程链路在同一频带上的同信道干扰的严重限制。在此背景下,我们共同研究动态中继节点定位,用户关联,回程容量分配的复杂问题。为了解决这个问题,有限的复杂性,我们采用了一个分层的多智能体强化与两级结构。高级策略动态地协调移动中继节点,为低级策略定义回程配置,低级策略联合地将用户设备分配给每个中继并相应地分配回程容量。由此产生的解决方案自动适应接入和回程网络的用户数量的变化,流量分布,和信道的变化。数值结果表明,我们提出的解决方案的分层学习过程的收敛性方面的有效性。与基线方法相比,它还提供了显着的回程容量和网络总速率增加(高达3.5倍)。

英文摘要:

We consider a dynamic millimeter-wave network with integrated access and backhaul, where mobile relay nodes move to auto-reconfigure the wireless backhaul. Specifically, we focus on in-band relaying networks, which conduct access and backhaul links on the same frequency band with severe constraints on co-channel interference. In this context, we jointly study the complex problem of dynamic relay node positioning, user association, and backhaul capacity allocation. To address this problem, with limited complexity, we adopt a hierarchical multi-agent reinforcement with a two-level structure. A high-level policy dynamically coordinates mobile relay nodes, defining the backhaul configuration for a low-level policy, which jointly assigns user equipment to each relay and allocates the backhaul capacity accordingly. The resulting solution automatically adapts the access and backhaul network to changes in the number of users, the traffic distribution, and the variations of the channels. Numerical results show the effectiveness of our proposed solution in terms of convergence of the hierarchical learning procedure. It also provides a significant backhaul capacity and network sum-rate increase (up to 3.5x) compared to baseline approaches.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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