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arXiv 2302.06304cs.CY
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仅有编程技能还不够:一种吸引更多女孩学习计算机科学的贪心策略

Programming Skills are Not Enough: a Greedy Strategy to Attract More Girls to Study Computer Science

Tiziana Catarci, Luca Podo, Daniel Raffini, Paola Velardi

AI总结:

针对ICT领域女性不足且早期干预见效过慢的问题,本文提出由Sapienza大学协调、面向高中女生的贪心式启蒙策略,并给出理论方法与项目示例。

摘要:

许多研究已经观察到,女生通常不愿意修读ICT(信息与通信技术)方面的学习课程。近期文献还指出,在青春期削弱女孩对这些学科的偏见非常困难,这表明,为取得实效,有关计算机学科的认知启蒙项目应在学龄前或低学龄阶段提供。另一方面,即使假设可以立即在低龄学校和幼儿园启动大规模计算机扫盲项目,我们也不能等待超过15至20年才能看到这些项目的成效。ICT领域女性稀缺对各国技术创新具有切实的负面影响,因此需要立即采取行动。在本文中,我们描述了一项策略,以及由Sapienza大学工程系与计算机科学系协调的若干项目的细节,旨在让高中女生认识到新技术和ICT的重要性。除描述理论方法外,本文还提供了一些项目示例。

英文摘要:

It has been observed in many studies that female students in general are unwilling to undertake a course of study in ICT. Recent literature has also pointed out that undermining the prejudices of girls with respect to these disciplines is very difficult in adolescence, suggesting that, to be effective, awareness programs on computer disciplines should be offered in pre-school or lower school age. On the other hand, even assuming that large-scale computer literacy programs can be immediately activated in lower schools and kindergartens, we can't wait for >15-20 years before we can appreciate the effectiveness of these programs. The scarcity of women in ICT has a tangible negative impact on countries' technological innovation, which requires immediate action. In this paper, we describe a strategy, and the details of a number of programs coordinated by the Engineering and Computer Science Departments at Sapienza University, to make high school girl students aware of the importance of new technologies and ICT. In addition to describing the theoretical approach, the paper offers some project examples.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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