arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2302.04536cs.AIcs.CYcs.HC
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你用更好,胜过我自己用:ChatGPT-3作为学生论文写作辅助工具

Better by you, better than me, chatgpt3 as writing assistance in students essays

University Department of Forensic Sciences, University of Split(斯普利特大学大学法医系)

Zeljana Basic, Ana Banovac, Ivana Kruzic, Ivan Jerkovic

AI总结:

研究通过18名学生对照实验评估ChatGPT-3写作辅助效果,发现其未提升论文质量,实验组在多数指标上反而不如对照组。

摘要:

目的:比较学生在使用或不使用ChatGPT-3作为写作辅助工具情况下的论文写作表现。材料与方法:18名学生参与研究,其中对照组9名,使用ChatGPT-3的实验组9名。我们按等级(A-D)及相应数值(4-1)对论文要素评分,并将论文分数与学生的GPT、写作时间、真实性和内容相似度进行比较。结果:两组平均等级均为C;对照组为2.39(SD=0.71),实验组为2.00(SD=0.73)。没有任何预测因素影响论文分数:分组(P=0.184)、写作时长(P=0.669)、模块(P=0.388)和GPA(P=0.532)。实验组文本不真实性略高(11.87%,SD=13.45;对照组为9.96%,SD=9.81%),但总体样本中论文间相似度普遍较低(Jaccard相似指数为0至0.054)。实验组中,AI分类器识别出更多潜在AI生成文本。结论:本研究未发现使用GPT作为写作工具能提升论文质量的证据,因为对照组在多数参数上表现优于实验组。

英文摘要:

Aim: To compare students' essay writing performance with or without employing ChatGPT-3 as a writing assistant tool. Materials and methods: Eighteen students participated in the study (nine in control and nine in the experimental group that used ChatGPT-3). We scored essay elements with grades (A-D) and corresponding numerical values (4-1). We compared essay scores to students' GPTs, writing time, authenticity, and content similarity. Results: Average grade was C for both groups; for control (2.39, SD=0.71) and for experimental (2.00, SD=0.73). None of the predictors affected essay scores: group (P=0.184), writing duration (P=0.669), module (P=0.388), and GPA (P=0.532). The text unauthenticity was slightly higher in the experimental group (11.87%, SD=13.45 to 9.96%, SD=9.81%), but the similarity among essays was generally low in the overall sample (the Jaccard similarity index ranging from 0 to 0.054). In the experimental group, AI classifier recognized more potential AI-generated texts. Conclusions: This study found no evidence that using GPT as a writing tool improves essay quality since the control group outperformed the experimental group in most parameters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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