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arXiv 2302.01809physics.opticsquant-ph
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纳米光子三聚体中的非厄米零模激光器

Non-Hermitian zero mode laser in a nanophotonic trimer

Kaiwen Ji, Bruno Garbin, Melissa Hedir, Juan A. Levenson, Alejandro Yacomotti

AI总结:

本工作在非厄米三耦合纳米腔阵列中直接观测到零模激射,通过调节边缘腔或中心腔的泵浦功率实现高效激发与动态控制,为激光模式工程和光学计算提供了新途径。

摘要:

耦合光学元件阵列中的对称保护零模因预期对耦合无序具有鲁棒性而备受关注。在厄米极限下,零模为暗模,即一个子晶格中的强度消失;然而,在非厄米对应体系中,零模可以是亮模,且子晶格间具有π/2相位差。本工作报道了在非厄米三耦合纳米腔阵列中直接观测到零模激射。我们展示了在两个边缘腔中施加近乎相等的泵浦功率时的高效激发。此外,其效率可通过泵浦中心腔来动态控制。在耦合纳米激光器大阵列中实现零模激射在激光模式工程中具有潜在应用,并为光学计算开辟了有前景的途径。

英文摘要:

Symmetry-protected zero modes in arrays of coupled optical elements have attracted considerable attention because they are expected to be robust against coupling disorders. In the Hermitian limit, zero modes are dark ones, i.e. the intensity in one sublattice vanishes; yet, in a non-Hermitian counterpart, zero modes can be bright and feature π/2 phase difference between sublattices. In this work, we report on the direct observation of a lasing zero mode in a non-Hermitian three coupled nanocavity array. We show efficient excitation for nearly equal pump power in the two extreme cavities. Furthermore, its efficiency can be dynamically controlled by pumping the center cavity. The realization of zero mode lasing in large arrays of coupled nanolasers has potential applications in laser-mode engineering and it opens up promising avenues in optical computing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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