Using I4.0 digital twins in agriculture

可执行数字孪生：融合数字世界与物理世界

The Executable Digital Twin: merging the digital and the physics worlds

本文提出可执行数字孪生概念，通过模型降阶、实时模型、状态估计与协同仿真等构建模块，将数字孪生封装为独立可执行表示，并展示了其在虚拟传感、硬件在环、模型控制与诊断中的应用。

IUMENTA：Open Digital Twin Platform中用于动物数字孪生的通用框架

IUMENTA: A generic framework for animal digital twins within the Open Digital Twin Platform

IUMENTA是一个基于Open Digital Twin Platform的创新软件框架，通过集成先进软件传感器构建动物数字孪生，实时追踪能量平衡以深入解析动物行为、生理及健康状况。

TiLA: Twin-in-the-Loop Architecture for Cyber-Physical Production Systems

Digital twin is a virtual replica of a real-world object that lives simultaneously with its physical counterpart. Since its first introduction in 2003 by Grieves, digital twin has gained momentum in a wide range of applications such as industrial manufacturing, automotive and artificial intelligence. However, many digital-twin-related approaches, found in industries as well as literature, mainly focus on modelling individual physical things with high-fidelity methods with limited scalability. In this paper, we introduce a digital-twin architecture called TiLA (Twin-in-the-Loop Architecture). T…

Digital Twin As A Cost Reduction Method

Many fields have been affected by the introduction of concepts such as sensors, industry 4.0, internet of things, machine learning and artificial intelligence in recent years. As a result of the interaction of cyber physical systems with these concepts, digital twin model has emerged. The concept of digital twin has been used in many areas with its emergence. The use of this model has made significant gains, especially in decision making processes. The gains in decision making processes contribute to every field and cause changes in terms of cost. In this study, the historical development of t…