考虑中间事件发生的成品油管道运行调度
Operational scheduling of oil products pipeline with intermediate event occurrences
摘要：
石油产品是当今世界的主要能源。这些产品的分销是该行业的主要问题之一。这项工作的主要工具是管道，与此同时，铁路，航运和公路也被使用。管道优化规划是决策问题的一个典型例子，近年来一直是众多研究者关注的焦点。混合整数线性规划（MILP）是解决这一问题的有效方法之一。然而，模型仍然忽略了重要的业务挑战。现有模式的弱点包括处理事故的脆弱性以及缺乏对作为管道补充的其他运输方法的关注。在这项研究中，我们打算促进决策过程中的专家在石油产品的分销领域。为此，我们必须改进现有的MILP方法，并将其修改为用于实际操作环境，以便增加足够的灵活性，对事件的响应可能性以及修改程序的能力。
英文摘要：
Oil products are the main source of energy in the world today. Distribution of these products is one of the main issues in the industry. The main tools for this work are pipelines, and along with it, railways, shipping and roads are also used. Optimal planning of pipelines is an example of decision-making problem and was the focus of many researchers in the past years. The use of mixed integer linear programming (MILP) is one of the efficient methods to solve this problem. However, models still ignore important operational challenges. Vulnerability to deal with incidents as well as lack of attention to other transportation methods as a complement to the pipeline are among the weak points of the existing models. In this research, we intend to facilitate the decision-making process for experts in the field of distribution of oil products. For this purpose, we must improve the existing MILP methods and modify them for use in the real operational environment in such a way that sufficient flexibility, the possibility of responding to incidents, and the ability to revise the program are added to them.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
