arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2212.09016astro-ph.HE
收藏

2019年TeV Blazar PG 1553+113的多波段光学变率

Multi-band Optical Variability of the TeV Blazar PG 1553+113 in 2019

Vinit Dhiman, Alok C. Gupta, Sofia O. Kurtanidze, I. Eglitis, A. Strigachev, G. Damljanovic, Paul J. Wiita, Minfeng Gu, Haritma Gaur, Oliver Vince, R. Bachev, D… 展开作者

Vinit Dhiman, Alok C. Gupta, Sofia O. Kurtanidze, I. Eglitis, A. Strigachev, G. Damljanovic, Paul J. Wiita, Minfeng Gu, Haritma Gaur, Oliver Vince, R. Bachev, D. P. Bisen, S. Ibryamov, R. Z. Ivanidze, Miljana D. Jovanovic, Omar M. Kurtanidze, M. G. Nikolashvili, E. Semkov, B. Spassov, M. Stojanovic, Beatriz Villarroel, Haiguang Xu, Zhongli Zhang

摘要:

我们报告了PG 1553+113在夜间(IDV)到短期时间尺度上的通量和光谱变化,使用了2019年2月28日至11月8日的91个夜晚收集的BVRI数据,使用了10台光学望远镜:保加利亚3台,印度和塞尔维亚各2台,希腊,格鲁吉亚和拉脱维亚各1台。我们监测耀变体准同时在V和R波段的16个夜晚和8个夜晚的V,R,I波段,并研究了光变曲线(LC)的日内流量和颜色的变化,使用两个强大的测试:功率增强的F-检验和嵌套方差分析检验。在R波段的27个夜晚中有4个夜晚,在V波段的16个夜晚中有1个夜晚,在I波段的6个夜晚中有1个夜晚,发现源是显著可变的(> 99%)。在IDV时间尺度上没有观察到颜色的时间变化。在这些观测过程中,R波段的总变化为0.89等。我们还研究了光谱能量分布(SED)使用B,V,R和I波段的数据。通过对PG 1553+113的这些SED拟合幂律,我们发现光谱指数在0.878 ± 0.029至1.106 ± 0.065的范围内。我们发现,该源遵循IDV时间尺度上的更蓝时更亮的趋势。我们讨论了可能的物理原因所观察到的光谱变化。

英文摘要:

We report the flux and spectral variability of PG 1553+113 on intra-night (IDV) to short-term timescales using BVRI data collected over 91 nights from 28 February to 8 November 2019 employing ten optical telescopes: three in Bulgaria, two each in India and Serbia, and one each in Greece, Georgia, and Latvia. We monitored the blazar quasi-simultaneously for 16 nights in the V and R bands and 8 nights in the V, R, I bands and examined the light curves (LCs) for intra-day flux and colour variations using two powerful tests: the power-enhanced F-test and the nested ANOVA test. The source was found to be significantly (> 99%) variable in 4 nights out of 27 in R-band, 1 out of 16 in V-band, and 1 out of 6 nights in I-band. No temporal variations in the colours were observed on IDV timescale. During the course of these observations the total variation in R-band was 0.89 mag observed. We also investigated the spectral energy distribution (SED) using B, V, R, and I band data. We found optical spectral indices in the range of 0.878+-0.029 to 1.106+-0.065 by fitting a power law to these SEDs of PG 1553+113. We found that the source follows a bluer-when-brighter trend on IDV timescales. We discuss possible physical causes of the observed spectral variability.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑