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arXiv 2212.06207quant-phcs.LG
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基于量子张量网络的量子相位识别

Quantum Phase Recognition using Quantum Tensor Networks

International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad(海得拉巴国际信息技术学院)

Shweta Sahoo, Utkarsh Azad, Harjinder Singh

摘要:

机器学习(ML)最近在解决与多体物理系统相关的问题方面取得了许多进展。考虑到这些问题的内在量子性质,人们很自然地推测,量子增强的机器学习将使我们能够揭示比目前更大的细节。基于这种动机,本文研究了一种基于浅层变分分析的量子机器学习方法,该方法受到张量网络的启发,用于监督学习任务。特别是,我们首先使用Fashion-MNIST数据集来研究标准图像分类任务,并研究重复张量网络层对animation的可表达性和性能的影响。最后,我们使用这种策略来解决问题的横向场伊辛和海森堡自旋模型在一个和两个维度,在那里我们能够达到$\geq 98\%$测试集的精度与多尺度纠缠重整化ANTROMA(MERA)和树张量网络(TTN)启发参数化量子线路的量子相位识别。

英文摘要:

Machine learning (ML) has recently facilitated many advances in solving problems related to many-body physical systems. Given the intrinsic quantum nature of these problems, it is natural to speculate that quantum-enhanced machine learning will enable us to unveil even greater details than we currently have. With this motivation, this paper examines a quantum machine learning approach based on shallow variational ansatz inspired by tensor networks for supervised learning tasks. In particular, we first look at the standard image classification tasks using the Fashion-MNIST dataset and study the effect of repeating tensor network layers on ansatz's expressibility and performance. Finally, we use this strategy to tackle the problem of quantum phase recognition for the transverse-field Ising and Heisenberg spin models in one and two dimensions, where we were able to reach $\geq 98\%$ test-set accuracies with both multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) and tree tensor network (TTN) inspired parametrized quantum circuits.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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