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arXiv 2212.05552physics.optics
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稀土离子荧光中近纯且高定向性磁光的产生

Generation of nearly pure and highly directional magnetic light in fluorescence of rare earth ions

Anton D. Utyushev, Roman Gaponenko, Song Sun, Alexey A. Shcherbakov, Alexander Moroz, Ilia L. Rasskazov

AI总结:

该研究分析介电球中稀土离子的磁偶极跃迁,通过优化球参数与发射体位置获得近纯、高定向磁光,并实现显著发射增强。

摘要:

本文对介电均匀球体内或附近的三价稀土离子通过磁偶极子(MD)跃迁(以下称为磁光)进行的发射开展了全面分析。在寻求增强磁光荧光的过程中,人们面临一项困难任务:识别出由多个电偶极子(ED)跃迁产生的组合荧光相对于MD跃迁荧光可忽略不计的区域。我们已成功识别出若干构型,其介电球参数和三价稀土发射体的径向位置可使MD跃迁的分支比趋近于其极限值1,这意味着来自给定初始能级(例如Eu³⁺的⁵D₀能级)的跃迁完全由MD跃迁主导。MD发射的无量纲方向性、辐射衰减率以及磁光荧光可分别提高超过25倍、10³倍和10⁴倍。

英文摘要:

A thorough analysis of the emission via the magnetic dipole (MD) transition, called magnetic light below, of trivalent rare-earth ions in or near dielectric homogeneous spheres has been performed. In the search for enhancement of fluorescence from magnetic light, one faces the difficult task of identifying the regions where the combined fluorescence due to multiple electric dipole (ED) transitions becomes negligible compared to the fluorescence of the MD transition. We have succeeded in identifying a number of configurations with dielectric sphere parameters and a radial position of a trivalent rare-earth emitter wherein the branching ratio of the MD transition approaches its limit of one, implying that transitions from a given initial level (e.g., $^5$D$_0$-level of Eu$^{3+}$) are completely dominated by the MD transition. The dimensionless directivity of the MD emission, the radiative decay rates, and the fluorescence of the magnetic light can be increased by a factor of more than $25$, $10^3$, and $10^4$, respectively.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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