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arXiv 2212.05239math.CO
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无$(P_7,C_4,C_5)$图的最优$χ$界

The optimal $χ$-bound for $(P_7,C_4,C_5)$-free graphs

Shenwei Huang

摘要:

本文给出了一类无$(P_7,C_4,C_5)$图的最优$(P_7,C_4,C_5)$-结合函数.我们证明了每个无$(P_7,C_4,C_5)$图$G$都有$χ(G)\le \lceil \frac{11}{9}ω(G) \rceil$ .为了证明这个结果,我们使用[K. Cameron和S.我和黄。Penev和V. Sivaraman,无$({P}_7,{C}_4,{C}_5)$图的类:分解、算法和$χ$ -有界性,图论杂志93,503- 552,2020]结合了仔细的归纳论证和柯尼希定理在二分匹配中的非平凡应用。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we give an optimal $χ$-binding function for the class of $(P_7,C_4,C_5)$-free graphs. We show that every $(P_7,C_4,C_5)$-free graph $G$ has $χ(G)\le \lceil \frac{11}{9}ω(G) \rceil$. To prove the result, we use a decomposition theorem obtained in [K. Cameron and S. Huang and I. Penev and V. Sivaraman, The class of $({P}_7,{C}_4,{C}_5)$-free graphs: Decomposition, algorithms, and $χ$-boundedness, Journal of Graph Theory 93, 503--552, 2020] combined with careful inductive arguments and a nontrivial use of the König theorem for bipartite matching.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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