arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2212.00528cs.CY
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以价值为中心的数据隐私探索和个性化隐私助手

A Value-Centered Exploration of Data Privacy and Personalized Privacy Assistants

Sarah E. Carter

摘要:

在当前的后GDPR环境中,隐私通知在我们的手机和网上变得越来越普遍。然而,这些通知并不适合帮助用户做出明智决策的目的。我建议,我们可以重新利用隐私声明来为更有意义的、以价值为中心的用户决策创造空间,而不是利用通知来获得知情同意。以价值为中心的隐私决策,或者那些准确反映我们是谁以及我们重视什么的决策,概括了个人价值观在数据隐私决策中的直观作用。为了探讨如何通知可以被重新利用,以支持这样的决定,我利用苏西Killmister的四维自治理论(4DT)的操作化的价值为中心的隐私决策。然后,我评估了现有技术个性化隐私助理(PPA)以允许以价值为中心的决策的方式使用通知的程度。最后,我将探讨PPA评估对设计一个新助理的影响,称为以价值为中心的隐私助理(VcPA)。VcPA可以理想地利用通知来帮助用户进行以价值为中心的应用选择和其他数据隐私决策。

英文摘要:

In the the current post-GDPR landscape, privacy notices have become ever more prevalent on our phones and online. However, these notices are not well suited to their purpose of helping users make informed decisions. I suggest that instead of utilizing notice to eliciting informed consent, we could repurpose privacy notices to create the space for more meaningful, value-centered user decisions. Value-centered privacy decisions, or those that accurately reflect who we are and what we value, encapsulate the intuitive role of personal values in data privacy decisions. To explore how notices could be repurposed to support such decisions, I utilize Suzy Killmister's four-dimensional theory of autonomy (4DT) to operationalize value-centered privacy decisions. I then assess the degree that an existing technology, Personalized Privacy Assistants (PPAs), uses notices in a manner that allows for value-centered decision-making. Lastly, I explore the implications of the PPA assessment for designing a new assistant, called a value-centered privacy assistant (VcPA). A VcPA could ideally utilized notice to assists users in value-centered app selection and in other data privacy decisions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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