简化EVM区块链的状态存储租金
Simplified State Storage Rent for EVM Blockchains
摘要：
区块链状态的不受控制的增长可能会对客户端性能、分散性和安全性产生不利影响。之前在以太坊中引入基于持续时间的状态存储定价或“存储租金”的尝试已经停滞，部分原因是复杂性。我们提出了一种新的方法，更精细的粒度，以“传播”租金支付同行。我们的建议是以一种准随机的方式将国家地租的负担从账户转移到交易账户。该提案为以太坊虚拟机（EVM）兼容链的初始采用提供了一个简单的途径，并作为解决剩余挑战的基础。
英文摘要：
Uncontrolled growth of blockchain state can adversely affect client performance, decentralization and security. Previous attempts to introduce duration-based state storage pricing or 'storage rent' in Ethereum have stalled, partly because of complexity. We present a new approach with finer granularity to "spread" rent payments across peers. Our proposal shifts the burden of state rent from accounts to transaction senders in a quasi-random manner. This proposal offers a simple path for initial adoption on Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) compatible chains, and serve as a foundation to address remaining challenges.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
