arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2210.09210cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.othercond-mat.str-el
收藏

二维磁体上超快laser驱动的拓扑自旋织构

Ultrafast laser-driven topological spin textures on a 2D magnet

Mara Strungaru, Mathias Augustin, Elton J. G. Santos

摘要:

超快激光激发提供了一种高效和低功耗的替代方案,因为不同的磁性和拓扑自旋状态可以在飞秒(fs)制度触发和操纵。然而,它在很大程度上是未知的激光激发已经用于数据信息平台是否可以操纵最近发现的二维(2D)范德华(vdW)材料的磁性。在这里,我们表明,超短激光脉冲(30 $-$ 85 fs)不仅可以操纵2D-XY CrCl $_3$铁磁体的磁畴,但也诱导拓扑非平凡的介子和反介子自旋织构的形成和控制。我们观察到,这些自旋准粒子产生在$\sim$ 100 ps的激发后,显示丰富的动力学通过运动,碰撞和湮灭与整个表面的自旋波的发射。我们的研究结果突出了利用光子驱动力探索二维磁性材料的自旋纹理对磁光拓扑应用的实质性机会。

英文摘要:

Ultrafast laser excitations provide an efficient and low-power consumption alternative since different magnetic properties and topological spin states can be triggered and manipulated at the femtosecond (fs) regime. However, it is largely unknown whether laser excitations already used in data information platforms can manipulate the magnetic properties of recently discovered two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials. Here we show that ultrashort laser pulses (30$-$85 fs) can not only manipulate magnetic domains of 2D-XY CrCl$_3$ ferromagnets, but also induce the formation and control of topological nontrivial meron and antimeron spin textures. We observed that these spin quasiparticles are created within $\sim$100 ps after the excitation displaying rich dynamics through motion, collision and annihilation with emission of spin waves throughout the surface. Our findings highlight substantial opportunities of using photonic driving forces for the exploration of spin textures on 2D magnetic materials towards magneto-optical topological applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑