日本名人与网红的网络骚扰问题研究
Online Harassment of Japanese Celebrities and Influencers
AI总结:
本研究通过对213名日本有影响力公众人物的调查,揭示了网络骚扰的普遍现状与受害者的不同应对方式,提出支持受害者、遏制骚扰的方案,为平台建立反骚扰支持体系提供参考。
摘要:
名人、网红等公众人物每天都在遭受网络骚扰。网络骚扰不仅会对他们造成心理困扰,还会给社会带来负面影响。然而,针对公众人物遭受网络骚扰的相关研究十分有限,其具体影响也尚不明确。我们对213名日本公众人物展开了调查,受访者均为在电视等传统媒体及社交媒体上有影响力的人士,调查内容涵盖网络骚扰受害情况、情绪伤害程度以及对骚扰者采取的应对措施,结果显示多种形式的网络骚扰普遍存在。部分受害者会使用博客和社交媒体系统提供的反骚扰功能(如屏蔽/静音/举报骚扰账号、关闭评论区),向亲近的人倾诉受害经历,还会联系相关机构采取法律行动(经纪公司、法律顾问和警方)。相比之下,也有部分受害者觉得只能被迫忍受骚扰,不会对侵权行为采取任何行动。我们提出了若干支持受害者、遏制网络骚扰以及开展公众教育的方案。本研究结果有助于平台建立反网络骚扰的支持体系。
英文摘要:
Famous people, such as celebrities and influencers, are harassed online on a daily basis. Online harassment mentally disturbs them and negatively affects society. However, limited studies have been conducted on the online harassment victimization of famous people, and its effects remain unclear. We surveyed Japanese famous people ($N=213$), who were influential people who appeared on television and other traditional media and on social media, regarding online harassment victimization, emotional injury, and action against offenders and revealed that various forms of online harassment are prevalent. Some victims used the anti-harassment functions provided by weblogs and social media systems (e.g., blocking/muting/reporting offender accounts and closing comment forms), talked about their victimization to close people, and contacted relevant authorities to take legal action (talent agencies, legal consultants, and police). By contrast, some victims felt compelled to accept harassment and did not initiate action for offenses. We propose several approaches to support victims, inhibit online harassment, and educate people. Our findings help that platforms establish support systems against online harassment.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。