发展中国家的端到端可验证投票-洛桑的困难在拉合尔更难
End-to-end verifiable voting for developing countries -- what's hard in Lausanne is harder still in Lahore
摘要:
近年来,端到端可验证投票(E2 EVV)已成为一种有前途的新模式,以进行基于证据的选举。然而,迄今为止,E2 EVV系统主要是为发达国家设计的,这些系统设计的基本假设并不容易转化为发展中国家,甚至可能成为采用这些系统的潜在障碍。这是不幸的,因为发展中国家占全球人口的80%,考虑到它们的经济和社会政治困境以及有争议的选举记录,这些国家可以说是从这一令人兴奋的新模式中受益最多的国家。在本文中,我们强调了各种限制和挑战,在适应E2 EVV系统,这些环境中,广泛分类的社会,政治,技术,运营和人的方面。我们阐述了相应的研究问题,并确定在这些类别的显着文献差距。我们还提出了相关策略,以帮助研究人员,从业者和政策制定者可视化和探索与这些环境中的背景和独特的地面现实相一致的解决方案。我们的目标是为社区概述一个更广泛的研究议程,以成功地使E2 EVV投票系统适应发展中国家。
英文摘要:
In recent years end-to-end verifiable voting (E2EVV) has emerged as a promising new paradigm to conduct evidence-based elections. However, E2EVV systems thus far have primarily been designed for the developed world and the fundamental assumptions underlying the design of these systems do not readily translate to the developing world, and may even act as potential barriers to adoption of these systems. This is unfortunate because developing countries account for 80\% of the global population, and given their economic and socio-political dilemmas and their track record of contentious elections, these countries arguably stand to benefit most from this exciting new paradigm. In this paper, we highlight various limitations and challenges in adapting E2EVV systems to these environments, broadly classed across social, political, technical, operational, and human dimensions. We articulate corresponding research questions and identify significant literature gaps in these categories. We also suggest relevant strategies to aid researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in visualizing and exploring solutions that align with the context and unique ground realities in these environments. Our goal is to outline a broader research agenda for the community to successfully adapt E2EVV voting systems to developing countries.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。