arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2210.04558cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

二维磁约瑟夫森结中的亚带模

Subgap modes in two-dimensional magnetic Josephson junctions

Yinan Fang, Seungju Han, Stefano Chesi, Mahn-Soo Choi

摘要:

我们考虑二维超导体/铁磁体/超导体结,并研究沿结界面的亚能隙模式。亚能隙模表现出类似于Yu-Shiba-Rusinov态的特征,这些特征起源于磁结中超导性和铁磁性之间的相互作用。的subgap模式的色散关系示出了定性不同的配置文件取决于铁磁体的传输状态(金属,半金属,或绝缘)。随着铁磁体中的自旋分裂增加,子带隙模式在穿过结的约瑟夫森电流中引起$0$ - $π$跃迁,其中约瑟夫森电流密度强烈地取决于沿着结界面的动量(即,入射电流的方向)。对于干净的超导体-铁磁体界面(即,超导体和铁磁体之间的强耦合),亚能隙模式发展出平坦的准粒子带,其允许沿着非均匀磁性结设计亚能隙模式的波函数。

英文摘要:

We consider two-dimensional superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor junctions and investigate the subgap modes along the junction interface. The subgap modes exhibit characteristics similar to the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states that originate form the interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism in the magnetic junction. The dispersion relation of the subgap modes shows qualitatively different profiles depending on the transport state (metallic, half-metallic, or insulating) of the ferromagnet. As the spin splitting in the ferromagnet is increased, the subgap modes bring about a $0$-$π$ transition in the Josephson current across the junction, with the Josephson current density depending strongly on the momentum along the junction interface (i.e., the direction of the incident current). For clean superconductor-ferromagnet interfaces (i.e., strong coupling between superconductors and ferromagnet), the subgap modes develop flat quasi-particle bands that allow to engineer the wave functions of the subgap modes along an inhomogeneous magnetic junction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑