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arXiv 2209.15436eess.SPcs.ETeess.IV
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通过软件定义的元表面和机器学习实现的XR-RF成像:基础愿景、技术和挑战

XR-RF Imaging Enabled by Software-Defined Metasurfaces and Machine Learning: Foundational Vision, Technologies and Challenges

C. Liaskos, A. Tsioliaridou, K. Georgopoulos, G. Morianos, S. Ioannidis, I. Salem, D. Manessis, S. Schmid D. Tyrovolas, S. A. Tegos, P. -V. Mekikis, P. D. Diama… 展开作者

C. Liaskos, A. Tsioliaridou, K. Georgopoulos, G. Morianos, S. Ioannidis, I. Salem, D. Manessis, S. Schmid D. Tyrovolas, S. A. Tegos, P. -V. Mekikis, P. D. Diamantoulakis, A. Pitilakis, N. Kantartzis, G. K. Karagiannidis A. Tasolamprou, O. Tsilipakos, M. Kafesaki, I. F. Akyildiz, A. Pitsillides, M. Pateraki, M. Vakalellis, I. Spais

摘要:

我们提出了一种新的方法来延展实境(XR),表示为iCOPYWAVES,它旨在提供自然的低延迟操作和成本效益,克服现有解决方案所面临的关键可扩展性问题。iCOPYWAVES由新兴PWE实现,PWE是无线通信中最近提出的技术。通过智能(Meta)表面的支持,PWE将波传播现象转化为软件定义的过程。我们利用PWE来i)创建,然后ii)选择性地将物体的散射RF波前从空间中的一个位置复制到另一个位置,其中由FPGA加速的机器学习模块使用PWE驱动的RF成像原理(XR-RF)将其转换为XR耳机的视觉输入。这使得XR系统的操作被限制在物理层中,因此具有最小端到端延迟的前景。在长距离上,采用RF到光纤/光纤到RF来提供中间连接。本文介绍了iCOPYWAVES系统架构和工作流程。通过模拟提供了一个概念验证的实现,展示了在iCOPYWAVES制作的计算机图形中重建具有挑战性的对象。

英文摘要:

We present a new approach to Extended Reality (XR), denoted as iCOPYWAVES, which seeks to offer naturally low-latency operation and cost-effectiveness, overcoming the critical scalability issues faced by existing solutions. iCOPYWAVES is enabled by emerging PWEs, a recently proposed technology in wireless communications. Empowered by intelligent (meta)surfaces, PWEs transform the wave propagation phenomenon into a software-defined process. We leverage PWEs to i) create, and then ii) selectively copy the scattered RF wavefront of an object from one location in space to another, where a machine learning module, accelerated by FPGAs, translates it to visual input for an XR headset using PWEdriven, RF imaging principles (XR-RF). This makes for an XR system whose operation is bounded in the physical layer and, hence, has the prospects for minimal end-to-end latency. Over large distances, RF-to-fiber/fiber-to-RF is employed to provide intermediate connectivity. The paper provides a tutorial on the iCOPYWAVES system architecture and workflow. A proof-of-concept implementation via simulations is provided, demonstrating the reconstruction of challenging objects in iCOPYWAVES produced computer graphics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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