0 Collaboration, O. Azzolini, J. W. Beeman, F. Bellini, M. Beretta, M. Biassoni, C. Brofferio, C. Bucci, S. Capelli, V. Caracciolo, L. Cardani, P. Carniti, N. C… 展开作者
0 Collaboration, O. Azzolini, J. W. Beeman, F. Bellini, M. Beretta, M. Biassoni, C. Brofferio, C. Bucci, S. Capelli, V. Caracciolo, L. Cardani, P. Carniti, N. Casali, E. Celi, D. Chiesa, M. Clemenza, I. Colantoni, O. Cremonesi, A. Cruciani, A. D'Addabbo, I. Dafinei, S. Di Domizio, V. Dompè, G. Fantini, F. Ferroni, L. Gironi, A. Giuliani, P. Gorla, C. Gotti, G. Keppel, J. Kotila, M. Martinez, S. Nagorny, M. Nastasi, S. Nisi, C. Nones, D. Orlandi, L. Pagnanini, M. Pallavicini, L. Pattavina, M. Pavan, G. Pessina, V. Pettinacci, S. Pirro, S. Pozzi, E. Previtali, A. Puiu, A. Ressa, C. Rusconi, K. Schäffner, C. Tomei, M. Vignati, A. S. Zolotarova
We present the first search for the Majoron-emitting modes of the neutrinoless double $β$ decay ($0νββχ_0$) using scintillating cryogenic calorimeters. We analysed the CUPID-0 Phase I data using a Bayesian approach to reconstruct the background sources activities, and evaluate the potential contribution of the $^{82}$Se $0νββχ_0$. We considered several possible theoretical models which predict the existence of a Majoron-like boson coupling to the neutrino. The energy spectra arising from the emission of such bosons in the neutrinoless double $β$ decay have spectral indices $n=$ 1, 2, 3 or 7. We found no evidence of any of these decay modes, setting a lower limit (90% of credibility interval) on the half-life of 1.2 $\times$ 10$^{23}$ yr in the case of $n=$ 1, 3.8 $\times$ 10$^{22}$ yr for $n=$ 2, 1.4 $\times$ 10$^{22}$ yr for $n=$ 3 and 2.2 $\times$ 10$^{21}$ yr for $n=$ 7. These are the best limits on the $0νββχ_0$ half-life of the $^{82}$Se, and demonstrate the potentiality of the CUPID-0 technology in this field.
CUPID-0 is the first pilot experiment of CUPID, a next-generation project for the measurement of neutrinoless double beta decay (0$ν$DBD) with scintillating bolometers. The detector, consisting of 24 enriched and 2 natural ZnSe crystals, has been taking data at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso from June 2017 to December 2018, collecting a $^{82}$Se exposure of 5.29 kg$\times$yr. In this paper we present the phase-I results in the search for 0$ν$DBD. We demonstrate that the technology implemented by CUPID-0 allows us to reach the lowest background for calorimetric experiments: $(3.5^{+1.0}_{…
INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro(意大利国家核物理研究所列尼亚罗国家实验室);Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory(劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室);Sapienza Università di Roma(罗马智慧大学);INFN, Sezione di Roma(意大利国家核物理研究所罗马分部);INFN, Sezione di Milano - Bicocca(意大利国家核物理研究所米兰-比科卡分部);Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano - Bicocca(米兰-比科卡大学物理系);INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso(意大利国家核物理研究所大萨索国家实验室);Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata(罗马托维加塔大学物理系);INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata(意大利国家核物理研究所罗马托维加塔分部);Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University(西北大学物理与天文学系)
A search for Majoron-emitting modes of the neutrinoless double-beta decay of $^{136}$Xe is performed with the full EXO-200 dataset. This dataset consists of a total $^{136}$Xe exposure of 234.1 kg$\cdot$yr, and includes data with detector upgrades that have improved the energy threshold relative to previous searches. A lower limit of T$_{1/2}^{\rm{^{136}Xe}}>$4.3$\cdot$10$^{24}$ yr at 90\% C.L. on the half-life of the spectral index $n=1$ Majoron decay was obtained, a factor of 3.6 more stringent than the previous limit from EXO-200, corresponding to a constraint on the Majoron-neutrino coupli…
When the Standard Model Higgs sector is extended with a complex singlet that breaks global lepton number symmetry spontaneously, a massless Goldstone boson called the Majoron J arises. In addition to increasing Higgs invisible decay through mixing, the Majoron can generally have flavor-changing interactions with fermions. We find that type-III seesaw model poses such interesting properties with both charged leptons and neutrinos. This opens up new channels to search for the Majoron. We use the experimental data such as muonium-anti-muonium oscillation and flavor-changing neutrino and charged l…
Cryogenic light detectors with thermal signal amplification for $0νββ$ search experiments
Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis(双无穷大物理研究所);IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay(巴黎萨克雷大学CEA IRFU);National Research Center Kurchatov Institute(库尔恰托夫国家研究中心);University of Milano-Bicocca(米兰比可卡大学);INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca(意大利国家核物理研究所米兰比可卡分部);University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校);Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab(巴黎萨克雷大学CNRS/IN2P3 IJCLab);Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc(坎弗兰克地下实验室);Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Tecnología, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja(拉里奥哈国际大学高等工程与技术学院);Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory(劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室);Physik-Institut, University of Zürich(苏黎世大学物理研究所)
Displaced Signals from Long-lived Particles in Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay
Jožef Stefan Institute(约泽夫·斯特凡研究所);University College London(伦敦大学学院);Instituto de Física Corpuscular (CSIC-Universitat de València)(粒子物理研究所(西班牙国家研究委员会-瓦伦西亚大学));Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMP, CAS)(中国科学院近代物理研究所)
The three body pion decays $π^+{\rightarrow}l^+νX~(l=e,μ)$, where $X$ is a weakly interacting neutral boson, were searched for using the full data set from the PIENU experiment. An improved limit on $Γ(π^+{\to}e^+νX)/Γ(π^+{\to}μ^+ν_μ)$ in the mass range $0<m_X<120$ MeV/$c^2$ and a first result for $Γ(π^+{\to}μ^+νX)/Γ(π^+{\to}μ^+ν_μ)$ in the region $0<m_X<33.9$ MeV/$c^2$ were obtained. The Majoron-neutrino coupling model was also constrained using the current experimental result of the $π^+{\to}e^+ν_e(γ)$ branching ratio.
A search for Beyond the Standard Model double-$β$ decay modes of $^{76}$Ge has been performed with data collected during the Phase II of the GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment, located at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso of INFN (Italy). Improved limits on the decays involving Majorons have been obtained, compared to previous experiments with $^{76}$Ge, with half-life values on the order of 10$^{23}$ yr. For the first time with $^{76}$Ge, limits on Lorentz invariance violation effects in double-$β$ decay have been obtained. The isotropic coefficient $\mathring{a}_\text{of}^{(3)}$, …