The X-ray polarimetry view of the accreting pulsar Cen X-3
Sergey S. Tsygankov, Victor Doroshenko, Juri Poutanen, Jeremy Heyl, Alexander A. Mushtukov, Ilaria Caiazzo, Alessandro Di Marco, Sofia V. Forsblom, Denis Gonzál… 展开作者
Sergey S. Tsygankov, Victor Doroshenko, Juri Poutanen, Jeremy Heyl, Alexander A. Mushtukov, Ilaria Caiazzo, Alessandro Di Marco, Sofia V. Forsblom, Denis González-Caniulef, Moritz Klawin, Fabio La Monaca, Christian Malacaria, Herman L. Marshall, Fabio Muleri, Mason Ng, Valery F. Suleimanov, Rashid A. Sunyaev, Roberto Turolla, Iván Agudo, Lucio A. Antonelli, Matteo Bachetti, Luca Baldini, Wayne H. Baumgartner, Ronaldo Bellazzini, Stefano Bianchi, Stephen D. Bongiorno, Raffaella Bonino, Alessandro Brez, Niccolò Bucciantini, Fiamma Capitanio, Simone Castellano, Elisabetta Cavazzuti, Stefano Ciprini, Enrico Costa, Alessandra De Rosa, Ettore Del Monte, Laura Di Gesu, Niccolò Di Lalla, Immacolata Donnarumma, Michal Dovčiak, Steven R. Ehlert, Teruaki Enoto, Yuri Evangelista, Sergio Fabiani, Riccardo Ferrazzoli, Javier A. Garcia, Shuichi Gunji, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Wataru Iwakiri, Svetlana G. Jorstad, Vladimir Karas, Takao Kitaguchi, Jeffery J. Kolodziejczak, Henric Krawczynski, Luca Latronico, Ioannis Liodakis, Simone Maldera, Alberto Manfreda, Frédéric Marin, Andrea Marinucci, Alan P. Marscher, Giorgio Matt, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Tsunefumi Mizuno, C. -Y. Ng, Stephen L. O'Dell, Nicola Omodei, Chiara Oppedisano, Alessandro Papitto, George G. Pavlov, Abel L. Peirson, Matteo Perri, Melissa Pesce-Rollins, Pierre-Olivier Petrucci, Maura Pilia, Andrea Possenti, Simonetta Puccetti, Brian D. Ramsey, John Rankin, Ajay Ratheesh, Roger W. Romani, Carmelo Sgrò, Patrick Slane, Paolo Soffitta, Gloria Spandre, Toru Tamagawa, Fabrizio Tavecchio, Roberto Taverna, Yuzuru Tawara, Allyn F. Tennant, Nicolas E. Thomas, Francesco Tombesi, Alessio Trois, Jacco Vink, Martin C. Weisskopf, Kinwah Wu, Fei Xie, Silvia Zane
Cen X-3 is the first X-ray pulsar discovered 50 years ago. Radiation from such objects is expected to be highly polarized due to birefringence of plasma and vacuum associated with propagation of photons in presence of the strong magnetic field. Here we present results of the observations of Cen X-3 performed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer. The source exhibited significant flux variability and was observed in two states different by a factor of ~20 in flux. In the low-luminosity state no significant polarization was found either in pulse phase-averaged (with the 3$σ$ upper limit of 12%) or phase-resolved data (the 3$σ$ upper limits are 20-30%). In the bright state the polarization degree of 5.8$\pm$0.3% and polarization angle of $49.6°\pm1.5°$ with significance of about 20$σ$ was measured from the spectro-polarimetric analysis of the phase-averaged data. The phase-resolved analysis showed a significant anti-correlation between the flux and the polarization degree as well as strong variations of the polarization angle. The fit with the rotating vector model indicates a position angle of the pulsar spin axis of about 49$°$ and a magnetic obliquity of 17$°$. The detected relatively low polarization can be explained if the upper layers of the neutron star surface are overheated by the accreted matter and the conversion of the polarization modes occurs within the transition region between the upper hot layer and a cooler underlying atmosphere. A fraction of polarization signal can also be produced by reflection of radiation from the neutron star surface and the accretion curtain.
Optical polarimetry of the accreting black hole X-ray binary Swift J1727.8$-$1613 over the state transition and radio ejections
University of Turku(图尔库大学);Nordita, Stockholm University and KTH Royal Institute of Technology(北欧理论天体物理研究所,斯德哥尔摩大学和皇家理工学院);Graduate School of Sciences, Tohoku University(东北大学研究院);Istituto ricerche solari Aldo e Cele Daccó (IRSOL), Faculty of Informatics, Università della Svizzera italiana(瑞士意大利大学信息学院阿尔多和切莱达科太阳能研究所)
Studies of the Origin of High-Frequency Quasi-Periodic Oscillations of Mass Accreting Black Holes in X-ray Binaries with Next-Generation X-ray Telescopes
Polarization Signatures from GRMHD Simulations of Black Hole Accretion
College of Charleston(查尔斯顿学院);Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute(纽约市立大学富兰克林研究所计算天体物理学中心);Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía-CSIC(安达卢西亚天体物理研究所-西班牙国家研究委员会);Research Centre for Computational Physics and Data Processing, Institute of Physics, Silesian University in Opava(奥帕瓦西里西亚大学物理学院计算物理与数据处理研究中心);Black Hole Initiative at Harvard University(哈佛大学黑洞倡议项目)
Constraining the Physical Conditions in the Jets of Gamma-ray Flaring Blazars using Centimeter-Band Polarimetry and Radiative Transfer Simulations. II. Exploring Parameter Space and Implications
Constraining the Physical Conditions in the Jets of Gamma-Ray Flaring Blazars using Centimeter-Band Polarimetry and Radiative Transfer Simulations. I. Data and Models for 0420-014, OJ 287, and 1156+295
Black Hole Polarimetry: Universal Polarization of Synchrotron Radiation at the Horizon
Niels Bohr International Academy, Niels Bohr Institute(尼尔斯·玻尔国际学院,尼尔斯·玻尔研究所);Department of Physics & Astronomy, Vanderbilt University(范德堡大学物理与天文学系);Princeton Gravity Initiative, Princeton University(普林顿引力倡议,普林斯顿大学);School of Natural Sciences, Institute for Advanced Study(高等研究院自然科学院);Department of Physics, Princeton University(普林斯顿大学物理系);Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University(普林斯顿大学天体科学系)