arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2207.12975astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
收藏

依巴谷昴宿星视差也是一种自行误差

The Hipparcos Pleiades parallax error is also a proper motion error

Valeri V. Makarov

摘要:

依巴谷星表中的昴星团疏散星团的平均视差比真实值大大约1 mas。这个错误的起源,以及纠正它的可能算法,由Makarov(2002)提出。这个问题是重新评估使用更准确的盖亚数据,重点是预测修正的昴星团自行。在所有三个参数的形式不确定性范围内,准确确定的52颗普通恒星的盖亚-依巴谷差异接近这些估计,这强烈表明所提出的解释是正确的。通过对系统矢量场进行调整,将126个矢量球谐函数拟合到7阶,这些差异总计为$(+0.39,\,-0.74)$ mas yr $^{-1}$。简要讨论了依巴谷小尺度自行和位置误差对当今天体测量的意义。

英文摘要:

The mean parallax of the Pleiades open cluster from the Hipparcos catalog is larger than the true value by approximately 1 mas. The origin of this error, as well as a possible algorithm of correcting it, was proposed by Makarov (2002). The problem is reassessed using the more accurate Gaia data with a focus on the predicted correction to the Pleiades proper motions. The accurately determined differences Gaia - Hipparcos for 52 common stars are close to these estimates within the formal uncertainties for all three parameters, which strongly suggests that the proposed interpretation was correct. With adjustments for the systematic vector field fitted with 126 vector spherical harmonics to degree 7, these differences amount to $(+0.39,\,-0.74)$ mas yr$^{-1}$. The implications of small-scale proper motion and position errors in Hipparcos for present day astrometry are briefly discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑