结构光的自修复研究进展
Self-healing of structured light: a review
摘要：
光的自修复是指光场在传播过程中受到部分障碍物的破坏后恢复其结构的能力，本文综述了自修复效应的历史和发展，特别强调了自修复效应在携带自旋和轨道角动量的矢量涡旋光束中的重要性。此外，还提出了自愈结构光的统一生态学，以揭示对其物理机制的更深入理解，并提供对不同类型复杂结构光的多种形式自愈效应的鸟瞰图。最后，我们概述了我们所面临的挑战，潜在的机会和未来的趋势，为基础物理和应用。
英文摘要：
Self-healing of light refers to the ability of a light field to recover its structure after being damaged by a partial obstruction placed in its propagation path. Here, we will give a comprehensive review of the history and development of self-healing effects, especially highlighting its importance in vector vortex beams carrying spin and orbital angular momenta. Moreover, an unified zoology of self-healing, structured light is proposed to unveil a deeper understanding of its physical mechanism and provide a bird's eye view on diverse forms of self-healing effects of different kinds of complex structured light. Finally, we outline the open challenges we are facing, potential opportunities and future trends for both fundamental physics and applications.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
