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arXiv 2205.03361physics.chem-ph
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正构烷烃体系奇偶效应的分子动力学研究

Odd-even effect in n-alkane systems: A molecular dynamics study

I. Dhiman, Marcella C. Berg, Loukas Petridis, Jeremy C Smith, S. Gautam

摘要:

正构烷烃(CnH2n+2)的各种性质随碳含量(n)的变化称为奇偶效应。在这里,我们报告了一个全面的分子动力学模拟研究的正构烷烃系统进行的n范围在3(丙烷)和8(辛烷),检查的奇偶效应的熔点,密度,分子内的构象排序,平移和旋转运动。我们观察到这些属性的奇偶交替,但庚烷(n = 7)表现出异常的行为,除了构象顺序。我们的模拟还表明,在旋转和平移动力学,低于和高于熔点,分别存在奇偶行为。结果突出了分子形状和密度变化的作用,以及它们在奇偶效应起源中的相互作用。

英文摘要:

Alternation in various properties of n-alkanes (CnH2n+2) as a function of carbon content (n) is termed odd-even effect. Here, we report a comprehensive molecular dynamics simulation study on n-alkane systems carried out with n ranging between 3 (propane) and 8 (octane), examining the odd-even effect in melting point, density, intramolecular conformational ordering, translational and rotational motion. We observe an odd-even alternation in these properties, but with heptane (n = 7) exhibiting anomalous behavior for all except conformational ordering. Our simulations also show the presence of odd-even behavior in rotational and translational dynamics, below and above the melting point, respectively. The results highlight the role of both molecular shape and the variation in density and their interplay in the origins of the odd-even effect.

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