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arXiv 2205.02018hep-ex
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在Belle测量Cabibbo抑制的衰变$D^{+}\to K^{+} K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$和$D_{(s)}^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$的分支分数

Measurement of the branching fractions for Cabibbo-suppressed decays $D^{+}\to K^{+} K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$ and $D_{(s)}^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$ at Belle

Belle Collaboration, L. K. Li, A. J. Schwartz, K. Kinoshita, E. Won, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, … 展开作者

Belle Collaboration, L. K. Li, A. J. Schwartz, K. Kinoshita, E. Won, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, K. Belous, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, V. Bhardwaj, T. Bilka, A. Bobrov, D. Bodrov, G. Bonvicini, J. Borah, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, P. Chang, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S. -J. Cho, S. -K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, D. Dossett, D. Epifanov, A. Frey, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, E. Graziani, D. Greenwald, T. Gu, Y. Guan, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, D. Herrmann, W. -S. Hou, C. -L. Hsu, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, S. Jia, Y. Jin, D. Kalita, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K. -H. Kim, K. T. Kim, Y. -K. Kim, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y. -J. Kwon, Y. -T. Lai, T. Lam, M. Laurenza, S. C. Lee, J. Li, Y. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, A. Martini, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, S. K. Maurya, F. Meier, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, H. K. Moon, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, H. Ono, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, H. Park, S. -H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, J. -G. Shiu, F. Simon, J. B. Singh, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, M. Sumihama, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, K. Uno, S. Uno, Y. Ushiroda, Y. Usov, R. van Tonder, G. Varner, K. E. Varvell, A. Vossen, E. Waheed, E. Wang, M. -Z. Wang, X. L. Wang, S. Watanuki, O. Werbycka, J. Wiechczynski, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova

摘要:

我们提出的测量的分支分数的单Cabibbo抑制衰变$D^+\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$和$D_s^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$,和双Cabibbo抑制衰变$D^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$,根据980 ${\rm fb}^{-1}$的数据记录的贝尔实验在KEKB $e^{+}e^{-}$对撞机。我们测量这些模式相对于Cabibbo青睐的模式$D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0}$和$D_s^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$。我们的结果的分支分数的比例是$B(D^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0})/B(D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0}) = (11.32 \pm 0.13 \pm 0.26)\%$,$B(D^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0})/B(D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0}) = (1.68 \pm 0.11\pm 0.03)\%$,和$B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0})/B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}) = (17.13 \pm 0.62 \pm 0.51)\%$,其中的不确定性是统计和系统的,分别。第二个值对应于$(5.83\pm 0.42)\times\tan^4θ_C$,其中$θ_C$是Cabibbo角;这个值大于其他测量的Cabibbo双重抑制的粲衰变与Cabibbo偏好的衰变的分支分数的比率。将这些结果乘以$B(D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0})$和$B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0})$的世界平均值,得到$B(D^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0})= (7.08\pm 0.08\pm 0.16\pm 0.20)\times10^{-3}$、$B(D^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0})= (1.05\pm 0.07\pm 0.02\pm 0.03)\times10^{-3}$和$B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}) = (9.44\pm 0.34\pm 0.28\pm 0.32)\times10^{-3}$,其中第三个不确定性是由于归一化模式的分支分数。前两个结果与目前的世界平均值一致,但比之更精确。最后一个结果是这个分支分数的第一次测量。

英文摘要:

We present measurements of the branching fractions for the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays $D^+\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$ and $D_s^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$, and the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay $D^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$, based on 980 ${\rm fb}^{-1}$ of data recorded by the Belle experiment at the KEKB $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider. We measure these modes relative to the Cabibbo-favored modes $D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0}$ and $D_s^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}$. Our results for the ratios of branching fractions are $B(D^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0})/B(D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0}) = (11.32 \pm 0.13 \pm 0.26)\%$, $B(D^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0})/B(D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0}) = (1.68 \pm 0.11\pm 0.03)\%$, and $B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0})/B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0}) = (17.13 \pm 0.62 \pm 0.51)\%$, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The second value corresponds to $(5.83\pm 0.42)\times\tan^4θ_C$, where $θ_C$ is the Cabibbo angle; this value is larger than other measured ratios of branching fractions for a doubly Cabibbo-suppressed charm decay to a Cabibbo-favored decay. Multiplying these results by world average values for $B(D^{+}\to K^{-}π^{+}π^{+}π^{0})$ and $B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0})$ yields $B(D^{+}\to K^{+}K^{-}π^{+}π^{0})= (7.08\pm 0.08\pm 0.16\pm 0.20)\times10^{-3}$, $B(D^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0})= (1.05\pm 0.07\pm 0.02\pm 0.03)\times10^{-3}$, and $B(D_s^{+}\to K^{+}π^{-}π^{+}π^{0}) = (9.44\pm 0.34\pm 0.28\pm 0.32)\times10^{-3}$, where the third uncertainty is due to the branching fraction of the normalization mode. The first two results are consistent with, but more precise than, the current world averages. The last result is the first measurement of this branching fraction.

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