MIT语音命名系统
The MIT Voice Name System
摘要:
本RFC白皮书总结了我们在MIT语音名称系统(VNS)和Huey方面的进展。VNS在名称和功能上与DNS相似,是一种保留和使用“唤醒词”来激活人工智能(AI)设备的系统。就像你可以说“嘿Siri”来激活苹果的个人助理一样,我们建议在智能扬声器和其他设备中使用VNS,根据“关闭”、“打开杂货店购物清单”或“271,开始我的计算机视觉课的闪卡复习”等命令来路由唤醒请求。我们还介绍了Huey,一种明确的自然语言,用于与AI设备进行交互。我们的目标是将语音交互标准化到与其他系统类似的普遍覆盖范围,例如电话号码,使用商定的全球范围内分配和使用号码的方法,或互联网的DNS,使用标准命名系统,这有助于蓬勃发展流行的服务,包括万维网,FTP和电子邮件。就像这些标准是“中立的”一样,我们的目标也是赋予VNS“唤醒中立性”,以便每个参与者都可以开发自己的数字语音。我们专注于语音作为与任何物联网对象对话的起点,并简要解释VNS如何扩展到其他AI技术,实现人对机对话(真正的机器对机器),包括计算机视觉或神经接口。我们还简要描述了一组更广泛的标准MIT Open AI(MOA)的考虑因素,包括一个参考架构,作为开发通用会话商务基础设施的起点,该基础设施具有标准的“唤醒词”,NLP命令,如“购物清单”或“闪卡评论”,以及个性,如Pi或271。由于语音到文本的错误和语音样本中包含的个人信息量,隐私和安全是考虑的关键因素。
英文摘要:
This RFC white Paper summarizes our progress on the MIT Voice Name System (VNS) and Huey. The VNS, similar in name and function to the DNS, is a system to reserve and use "wake words" to activate Artificial Intelligence (AI) devices. Just like you can say "Hey Siri" to activate Apple's personal assistant, we propose using the VNS in smart speakers and other devices to route wake requests based on commands such as "turn off", "open grocery shopping list" or "271, start flash card review of my computer vision class". We also introduce Huey, an unambiguous Natural Language to interact with AI devices. We aim to standardize voice interactions to a universal reach similar to that of other systems such as phone numbering, with an agreed world-wide approach to assign and use numbers, or the Internet's DNS, with a standard naming system, that has helped flourish popular services including the World-Wide-Web, FTP, and email. Just like these standards are "neutral", we also aim to endow the VNS with "wake neutrality" so that each participant can develop its own digital voice. We focus on voice as a starting point to talk to any IoT object and explain briefly how the VNS may be expanded to other AI technologies enabling person-to-machine conversations (really machine-to-machine), including computer vision or neural interfaces. We also describe briefly considerations for a broader set of standards, MIT Open AI (MOA), including a reference architecture to serve as a starting point for the development of a general conversational commerce infrastructure that has standard "Wake Words", NLP commands such as "Shopping Lists" or "Flash Card Reviews", and personalities such as Pi or 271. Privacy and security are key elements considered because of speech-to-text errors and the amount of personal information contained in a voice sample.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。