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arXiv 2203.09604cs.SEcs.AIcs.FL
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基于有向图模型的有限状态机测试用例生成的测试覆盖准则综述

Overview of Test Coverage Criteria for Test Case Generation from Finite State Machines Modelled as Directed Graphs

Czech Technical University in Prague(布拉格捷克理工大学);Karlstad University(卡尔斯塔德大学)

Vaclav Rechtberger, Miroslav Bures, Bestoun S. Ahmed

摘要:

测试覆盖率标准是测试工程师在从被测系统模型生成测试用例时的一个基本概念。它们通常用于软件、电子或物联网(IoT)系统的用户界面、中间件和后端系统部件的测试用例生成。测试覆盖率标准定义了测试系统的动作或组合的数量,非正式地确定了测试集的潜在“强度”。由于以前没有研究总结了有限状态机的所有常用测试覆盖标准,并全面讨论了它们的包容性,等效性或非可比性,本文提供了这一概述。在这项研究中,14个最常见的测试覆盖率标准和7个通过有向图定义的有限状态机的同义词进行了总结和比较。这些结果为研究人员和行业测试工程师在设置基于软件或物联网系统的测试策略时提供了有用的概述。

英文摘要:

Test Coverage criteria are an essential concept for test engineers when generating the test cases from a System Under Test model. They are routinely used in test case generation for user interfaces, middleware, and back-end system parts for software, electronics, or Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Test Coverage criteria define the number of actions or combinations by which a system is tested, informally determining a potential "strength" of a test set. As no previous study summarized all commonly used test coverage criteria for Finite State Machines and comprehensively discussed them regarding their subsumption, equivalence, or non-comparability, this paper provides this overview. In this study, 14 most common test coverage criteria and seven of their synonyms for Finite State Machines defined via a directed graph are summarized and compared. The results give researchers and industry testing engineers a helpful overview when setting a software-based or IoT system test strategy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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