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arXiv 2203.09052cs.CVcs.AIcs.CL
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DU-VLG:通过双序列到序列预训练统一视觉和语言生成

DU-VLG: Unifying Vision-and-Language Generation via Dual Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training

Baidu Inc.(百度公司)

Luyang Huang, Guocheng Niu, Jiachen Liu, Xinyan Xiao, Hua Wu

摘要:

由于模型结构和预训练目标的限制,现有的视觉和语言生成模型不能通过双向生成来利用成对的图像和文本。在本文中,我们提出了DU-VLG,一个框架,统一的视觉和语言生成序列生成问题。DU-VLG使用新颖的双重预训练任务进行训练:多模态去噪自动编码器任务和模态转换任务。为了弥合图像理解和生成之间的差距,我们进一步设计了一种新的承诺损失。我们比较了图像描述和文本到图像生成数据集的预训练目标。结果表明,DU-VLG产生更好的性能比单向生成目标训练的变体或变体没有承诺损失。与之前最先进的系统相比,我们在三项视觉和语言生成任务上还获得了更高的分数。此外,人类法官进一步证实,我们的模型生成真实和相关的图像以及忠实和信息丰富的字幕。

英文摘要:

Due to the limitations of the model structure and pre-training objectives, existing vision-and-language generation models cannot utilize pair-wise images and text through bi-directional generation. In this paper, we propose DU-VLG, a framework which unifies vision-and-language generation as sequence generation problems. DU-VLG is trained with novel dual pre-training tasks: multi-modal denoising autoencoder tasks and modality translation tasks. To bridge the gap between image understanding and generation, we further design a novel commitment loss. We compare pre-training objectives on image captioning and text-to-image generation datasets. Results show that DU-VLG yields better performance than variants trained with uni-directional generation objectives or the variant without the commitment loss. We also obtain higher scores compared to previous state-of-the-art systems on three vision-and-language generation tasks. In addition, human judges further confirm that our model generates real and relevant images as well as faithful and informative captions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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