REBCO --我们下一个高场磁铁和对撞机预算的银弹?
REBCO -- a silver bullet for our next high-field magnet and collider budget?
摘要:
具有16 T及以上偶极场的高场超导磁体使未来的能量前沿圆形粒子对撞机成为可能。虽然我们相信这些磁铁是可以建造的,但今天还没有。它们也可以成为未来高能机器的亮点,因为基于当前导体和磁体制造成本的价格高得令人望而却步。高温超导REBCO涂层导体可以解决技术和成本问题,是一颗解决这两个问题的银弹。然而,挑战和未知因素可能过于艰巨,无法制造银弹。我们制定了一条潜在的前进道路,并提出了关键的行动项目。作为加速器社区的贡献,我们试图为我们的理论家和实验工作者同事澄清未来高场超导磁体的几个方面。我们希望为2023年的P5进程制定一个有效的计划,为未来的对撞机提供一种具有成本效益的高场磁体技术,以及它们可以管理的令人兴奋的物理学。
英文摘要:
High-field superconducting magnets with a dipole field of 16 T and above enable future energy-frontier circular particle colliders. Although we believe these magnets can be built, none exists today. They can also be a showstopper for future high-energy machines due to a prohibitively high price tag based on the current conductor and magnet fabrication cost. The high-temperature superconducting REBCO coated conductor can address both the technical and cost issues, a silver bullet to lay both monsters to rest. The challenges and unknowns, however, can be too arduous to make the silver bullet. We lay out a potential road forward and suggest key action items. As a contribution from the accelerator community, we attempt to clarify for our theorist and experimenter colleagues a few aspects about the future high-field superconducting magnets. We hope to stimulate an effective plan for the 2023 P5 process that can lead to a cost-effective high-field magnet technology for future colliders and the exciting physics they can steward.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。