arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2203.05945cond-mat.mes-hallphysics.app-ph
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基于单壁碳纳米管二维衍射光栅异质结构的太赫兹频率选择表面

Terahertz frequency selective surfaces using heterostructures based on two-dimensional diffraction grating of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Alexander M. Lerer, Pavel E. Timoshenko, Sergei B. Rochal

摘要:

对于长度为1-50 nm的单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT),表面等离子体激元-极化激元(SPP)共振在太赫兹频率范围内,因此,SWCNT晶格可用于设计频率选择表面(FSS)。电磁波在二维周期性单壁碳纳米管晶格上衍射的数值模型可以用关于沿单壁碳纳米管的表面电流的二阶积分微分方程来描述。该方程可以用Bubnov-Galerkin方法求解。数值研究了自由表面结构在SPP谐振附近反射和透射电磁波的频率特性。它示出的谐振是在太赫兹范围内的较低频率的一部分。此外,我们估计一个单独的单壁碳纳米管的弛豫频率,并证明了适用性的Kubo公式的石墨烯导电性阵列的大小类似的单壁碳纳米管考虑中的条带。

英文摘要:

For single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with a length of 1-50 nm, the surface plasmon-polariton (SPP) resonance is within the terahertz frequency range; therefore, SWCNT lattices can be used to design frequency-selective surface (FSS). The numerical model of electromagnetic wave diffraction on a two-dimensional periodic SWCNT lattice can be described by an integro-differential equation of the second-order with respect to the surface current along SWCNT. The equation can be solved by the Bubnov-Galerkin method. Frequency dependence of reflecting and transmitting electromagnetic waves for FSSs near the SPP resonance are studied numerically. It is shown that the resonances are within the lower-frequency part of the terahertz range. Also, we estimate the relaxation frequency of an individual SWCNT and demonstrate the applicability of the Kubo formula for graphene conductivity to array of strips similar in size with SWCNTs under consideration.

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