科学和技术基础设施的管理：墨西哥国家实验室的案例
The management of scientific and technological infrastructures: the case of the Mexican National Laboratories
摘要：
对研究单位的效能进行评估，依据的是它们在科学、技术和创新成果方面的业绩、其成果的质量以及它们对解决科学和社会问题的贡献。本文探讨了一些墨西哥国家实验室的管理实践，以确定那些可以解释他们的有效性，在满足他们的目标。其他工作的结果提出了表现出色的实验室之间的共同要素，并直接在现场使用和验证。考虑到每个知识领域的内在复杂性和实验室运作的社会空间特征，我们报告了哪些管理实践与其有效性相关，它们如何有助于巩固其作为基本的科学和技术基础设施，如何将这些转化为支持其绩效评估的指标，以及仍然悬而未决。
英文摘要：
The effectiveness of research units is assessed on the basis of their performance in relation to scientific, technological and innovation production, the quality of their results and their contribution to the solution of scientific and social problems. This paper examines the management practices employed in some Mexican National Laboratories in order to identify those that could explain their effectiveness in meeting their objectives. The results of other works that propose common elements among laboratories with outstanding performance are used and verified directly in the field. Considering the inherent complexity of each field of knowledge and the socio-spatial characteristics in which the laboratories operate, we report which management practices are relevant for their effectiveness, how they contribute to their consolidation as fundamental scientific and technological infrastructures, how these can be translated into indicators that support the evaluation of their performance, and still pending.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
