基于单类本体的事件概念建模
Conceptual Modeling of Events Based on One-Category Ontology
摘要：
在以前的工作中，我们提出了一个单一类别（名为thimac）的概念模型，称为thinging machine（TM），它集成了静态性（例如，对象）和动态（例如，事件），而不会丢失概念建模中图形直观的宝贵方面。我们建议将TM应用于软件工程中的概念建模（例如，作为概念建模语言的UML级别或更高级别）。在本文中，显示这样的应用在软件工程，我们首先提出了一个完整的图书馆服务系统的高层次描述，以证明TM的适用性。此外，我们还探讨了TM的特点，强调了作为事件的thimacs的实现。目的是通过对比TM概念与其在相关领域的用途，更好地理解TM概念。事件的概念在许多研究领域都扮演着重要的角色，包括哲学、语言学、文学理论、概率论、人工智能、物理学和历史学。一个TM事件是一个静态的thimac与时间呼吸（时间subthimac）注入动力到thimac。这是由于TM静态区域如何受到时间的影响。这种观点与事件的一些哲学和语言学定义形成对比（例如，Whitehead的经验单位）。我们还提出了一些有趣的问题（例如，运动）在这项研究中。
英文摘要：
In previous works, we proposed a one-category (entitled thimac) conceptual model called a thinging machine (TM), which integrates staticity (e.g., objects) and dynamism (e.g., events) without losing valuable aspects of diagrammatic intuition in conceptual modeling. We proposed applying TM to conceptual modeling in software engineering (e.g., on or above the level of UML as a conceptual modeling language). In this paper, to show such an application in software engineering, we first present a complete high-level description of a library service system to demonstrate the TM s applicability. Furthermore, we explore the TM s features, emphasizing the realization of thimacs as events. The purpose is to develop better understanding of the TM notions by contrasting them with their uses in related fields. The notion of an event plays a prominent role in many fields of study, including philosophy, linguistics, literary theory, probability theory, artificial intelligence, physics, and history. A TM event is a static thimac with a time breath (time subthimac) that infuses dynamism into the thimac. It arises from how the TM static region is infected with time. Such a view is contrasted with some philosophical and linguistics definitions of an event (e.g., unit of experience of Whitehead). We also raise interesting issues (e.g., event movement) in this study.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
