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arXiv 2202.09802cs.CVeess.IV

Distortion-Aware Loop Filtering of Intra 360^o Video Coding with Equirectangular Projection

Shenzhen University(深圳大学);Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ)(广东省人工智能与数字经济实验室(深圳));Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院);City University of Hong Kong(香港城市大学)

Pingping Zhang, Xu Wang, Linwei Zhu, Yun Zhang, Shiqi Wang, Sam Kwong

英文摘要:

In this paper, we propose a distortion-aware loop filtering model to improve the performance of intra coding for 360$^o$ videos projected via equirectangular projection (ERP) format. To enable the awareness of distortion, our proposed module analyzes content characteristics based on a coding unit (CU) partition mask and processes them through partial convolution to activate the specified area. The feature recalibration module, which leverages cascaded residual channel-wise attention blocks (RCABs) to adjust the inter-channel and intra-channel features automatically, is capable of adapting with different quality levels. The perceptual geometry optimization combining with weighted mean squared error (WMSE) and the perceptual loss guarantees both the local field of view (FoV) and global image reconstruction with high quality. Extensive experimental results show that our proposed scheme achieves significant bitrate savings compared with the anchor (HM + 360Lib), leading to 8.9%, 9.0%, 7.1% and 7.4% on average bit rate reductions in terms of PSNR, WPSNR, and PSNR of two viewports for luminance component of 360^o videos, respectively.

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